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Class Meetings. Discussion of class concerns and problems Sit in a circle . . Students' Needs. All human beings share common needs for:SurvivalBelongingPowerFunFreedomEducation that does not prioritize these needs is bound to fail.Cooperative learning helps students meet these basic needs..
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1. William Glasser’sNoncoercive Discipline Presented By:
Bethany Duke, Genny Fitzgerald
Anna Gilbert, Candace Pianka
and William Tignor
2. Class Meetings Discussion of class concerns and problems
Sit in a circle
3. Students’ Needs All human beings share common needs for:
Survival
Belonging
Power
Fun
Freedom
Education that does not prioritize these needs is bound to fail.
Cooperative learning helps students meet these basic needs.
4. Quality School and Curriculum Boring lessons create an environment where students do not pay attention
If lessons are interesting then students will not have to be forced to pay attention
Students should learn only what is useful and enjoyable
There is too much memorizing of irrelevant facts Students decide what they want to go in depth in
Topics that interest them they will learn more successfully
5. 6 Characteristics of a Quality School Relationships are based on trust
Competition for grades are eliminated and replaced with a Total Learning Competency
All students do some work that is beyond competence and receives A-A+
Students and staff are taught Choice Theory and parent involvement is encouraged
State proficiency and college entrance exams are the focus
Staff, students, parents and administrators view the school as a joyful place
6. Problems with Quality Teaching, Schools, and Curriculum There is no way to make the curriculum statewide
Students’ interests vary and topics will be at a stand-off
Not everyone is looking to go to college
The grading system is more of a pass/fail based on effort
7. Boss Teachers vs. Lead Teachers Move away from boss teachers towards lead teachers
Motivation cannot be provided for students
Students want to learn with lead teachers, but are unproductive with boss teachers
8. Boss Teachers
Set the tasks and standards for student learning
Talk rather than demonstrate and rarely ask for student input
Grade the work without students in the evaluation
Use coercion when students resist
9. Lead Teachers Focuses on students’ needs and interests
Two main time consumers: organizing interesting activities and providing assistance to students
Ask students what subjects they would like to explore
Ask for input on the subjects they are learning
Demonstrate ways in which the work can be done, using models that reflect quality
Make sure students know that they are receiving the best tools and means to create and get done the best work
Non-coercive and non-adversarial
10. Rules and Consequences Have the students determine class rules that they think will help them get their work done and truly help them learn.
Once the students see the importance of courtesy, no other rules may be necessary.
Students should also determine the consequence for when a rule is broken.
The best way to solve a problem is by looking for ways to remedy whatever is causing the rule to be broken.
Once the rules and consequences have been determined, they should be written down and all students should sign them as they promise to abide by them.
11. Reality Therapy
Method of counseling which teaches people how to direct their own lives, make more effective choices
We can choose behaviors that will help us better the future
12. Reality Therapy in the Classroom Creating a trusting environment
Using techniques which help a person discover what they really want, reflect on what they are doing now, and create a new plan for fulfilling that “want” more effectively in the future
13. Ten Axioms of Choice Theory
14. Bibliography
Charles, C.M. (2002). Building classroom discipline. (7th ed.). Boston: Allyn and Bacon.
Websites:
http://www.wglasser.com/ The William Glasser Institute.
http://wfurr.com/ct/ Choice Theory Psychology
http://www.k12albemarle.org/MurrayHS/MHS_gen/gqs.htm A Glasser Quality School
http://acrtqss.home.texas.net/Quality_School.html Quality School
http://indigo.ie/~irti/whatis.htm Reality Therapy
Books by William Glasser:
Reality Therapy: A New Approach to Psychiatry (1965)
Schools without Failure (1969)
Control Theory in the Classroom (1986)
The Quality School: Managing Students with Coercion (1998)
Choice Theory in the Classroom (1998)
The Quality School Teacher (1998)