1 / 56

Final Review

Final Review. 8th grade Band 4th quarter. Time Signature. Indicates the of beats per measure. In 4/4 time:. A quarter note receives:. 1 beat. An dotted quarter note receives:. 1 1/2 beats. A half note receives:. 2 beats. A dotted half note receives:. 3 beats.

colby-moon
Download Presentation

Final Review

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Final Review 8th grade Band 4th quarter

  2. Time Signature Indicates the of beats per measure.

  3. In 4/4 time: A quarter note receives: 1 beat An dotted quarter note receives: 1 1/2 beats A half note receives: 2 beats A dotted half note receives: 3 beats An eighth note receives: 1/2 beat A sixteenth note receives: 1/4 beat An eighth note receives: 1/2 beat

  4. 2 beats An eighth note receives: In 6/8 time: 1 beat A dotted quarter note receives: 3 beats A half note receives: 4 beats A quarter note receives: A dotted half note receives: 6 beats A quarter rest receives: 2 beats An eighth rest receives: 1 beat A dotted quarter rest receives: 3 beats

  5. Rests Whole Rest Half Rest Quarter Rest Eighth Rest Sixteenth Rest

  6. Key Signature Indicates what notes are to be played sharp, flat & natural a , b , and n

  7. Common Time Cut Time 4/4 Time (The most common time signature) 2/2 Time (Cuts notes values in half)

  8. Enharmonics Notes written differently but played the same

  9. Ritard or Rallentando or Allargando Gradually slow down the tempo Accelerando Gradually speed up the tempo

  10. | 12 | Long Rest (12 measure rest)

  11. 3  The “3” is what tells you that this is a triplet qqq Triplet

  12. Dynamics Volume. The loudness and softness of music

  13. Tempo The speed of a piece of music

  14. Tempo Markings Largo = slowly Moderato = moderate or medium tempo Allegro = quick and lively Presto = very fast Grave = very slowly

  15. Listesso Tempo Same Tempo

  16. Crescendo Gradually get louder Decrescendo Gradually get softer

  17. Q q Glissando Rapidly move chromatically from 1st note to 2nd note

  18. h tr Trill

  19. The way a note is begun Attack Release The way a note is stopped

  20. Balance The adjustment of parts within a group of performers so that all can be heard.

  21. Cantabile To play with a singing style

  22. Dolce Sweetly

  23. Tone The quality of a sound

  24. Chorale A short hymn originally intended for congregational singing

  25. Intonation Whether or not your instrument is in tune

  26. Chromatic Scale A scale that uses all 12 tones within an octave

  27. Families of Instruments in the Band Woodwinds – flute, clarinet, oboe, saxophone, English horn Brass – cornet, trumpet, French horn, trombone, baritone, tuba, Sousaphone Percussion – snare, bass, tom-toms, timpani, cymbals, keyboard percussion, auxilliary

  28. Embouchure The position of the mouth and lips when playing an instrument

  29. Waltz A dance in 3/4 time

  30. Subito piano To play suddenly soft

  31. p Piano (soft) mp Mezzo Piano (medium soft) pp f Forte (loud) ff Fortissimo (very loud) Pianissimo (very soft) mf Mezzo Forte (medium loud) fp Forte Piano (loud, then suddenly soft) sfz sfortzando (strong attack)

  32. Ensemble A group of musicians (2 or more) who perform together

  33. Fanfare A brilliant and ceremonial opening

  34. Range The notes playable from lowest to highest in pitch

  35. Accidentals Written sharps, flats, and naturals that are not indicated in the key signature

  36. Composer One who writes music

  37. French Horn Brass English Horn Woodwind

  38. D.S. al fine Go to the “sign” and play to fine D.C. al fine Go to the beginning and play to fine

  39. 8va Play an octave higher than written

  40. Major KeySignatures

  41. t ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ V C Major

  42. t i i ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ V F Major

  43. i t i i i ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ V B flat Major

  44. i t i i i i ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ i V E flat Major

  45. i i t i i i i i ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ i V A flat Major

  46. i i t i i i i i i i ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ V i D flat Major

  47. i i i t i i i i i i i ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ i V i G flat Major

  48. i i i t i i i i i i i i i ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ V i i C flat Major

  49. t # ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ V # G Major

  50. t # ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ V # # # D Major

More Related