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Activism. The Concert for Bangladesh. Organized by George Harrison and Ravi Shankar August 1, 1971 40,000 people at Madison Square Garden in New York City. Why?.
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The Concert for Bangladesh • Organized by George Harrison and Ravi Shankar • August 1, 1971 • 40,000 people at Madison Square Garden in New York City
Why? • Raise international awareness and fund relief efforts for refugees from East Pakistan (now Bangladesh) after the 1970 Bhola cyclone and civil war related problems • Had a best selling album from the concert
This was the first time a benefit concert was held of this size • “Supergroup” • George Harrison, Ringo Starr, Bob Dylan, Eric Clapton, Billy Preston, Leon Russell, band Badfinger
“In one day, the whole world knew the name of Bangladesh. It was a fantastic occasion…” Ravi Shankar • Raised close to $250,000 for relief • Became an inspiration for other benefit concerts
Band Aid • Charity Supergroup • Founded in 1984 by Bob Geldof and Midge Ure to raise money for anti-poverty efforts in Ethiopia by releasing the song “Do They Know It’s Christmas?”
Bob Geldof- The Boomtown Rats • Irish band • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8yteMugRAc0 (I Don’t Like Mondays video)
Bob Geldof was moved by the plight of starving children that he decided to try to raise money using his contacts in pop music • Called musicians and convinced them to give their time free
His criterion for selection was how famous they were • Why? • To maximize the sales of the record
Recording studio came Band Aid no more than 24 hours to record and mix the record • November 25, 1984
Record released on November 29, 1984 • Straight to Number 1 on UK singles chart • Became the fastest selling single of all time in the UK, selling a million copies in the first week
Band Aid ensemble • U2, The Who, Phil Collins, Bob Geldof, Spandau Ballet, Ultravox, Duran Duran, Kiss, Bananrama, Shalamar, Kool & the Gang, Culture Club (Boy George), David Bowie (contributed a recording that was dubbed), Frankie Goes to Hollywood, Sting, Paul McCartney, Big Country, George Michael
Musicians • John Taylor (Duran Duran)- bass • Phil Collins (Genesis)- drums • Midge Ure (Ultravox)- keyboards • Gary Kemp (Spandau Ballet)- guitar • Jon Moss (Culture Club)- Percussion/bells • Tears for Fears- Drum samples
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ITOuT5gMP-w • (Part I documentary) • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a9JzNjIgFfQ • (Part II documentary) • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7ZRylAAn8GU • (Part III documentary)