1 / 5

XII-Organic Chemistry Chapter-9 th Ms sheeba Rizvi May-19,2011

Carboxylic Acids. XII-Organic Chemistry Chapter-9 th Ms sheeba Rizvi May-19,2011. O. C. O. H. Functional group : -CO0H General formula : C n H 2n +1COOH IUPAC Name : Alkanoic acid Common Name : common name+ic acid.

colleen-beach
Download Presentation

XII-Organic Chemistry Chapter-9 th Ms sheeba Rizvi May-19,2011

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Carboxylic Acids • XII-Organic Chemistry Chapter-9th Ms sheeba Rizvi May-19,2011

  2. O C O H • Functional group : -CO0H • General formula : CnH2n+1COOH • IUPAC Name : Alkanoic acid • Common Name : common name+ic acid

  3. Common Names of Carboxylic Acids:- • . Common Names Source • Formic acid > Formica = Ant (Latin) • Acetic acid > Acetum = vinegar (Latin) • Butyric acid > Butyrum = Butter (Latin) • Propanoic acid >protos-first, pion-fat (Greek) • Valeric acid > A Herb Name = “Valerian • Caproic acid > Caper = Goat (Latin) • Stearic acid > Stear = Tallow (Greek)

  4. IUPAC Naming:- ALKANE ALKANOIC ACID

  5. Aromatic Carboxylic acids: In the case of a ring to which – COOH is attached the parent ring in named and suffix carboxylic acid is used (retaining the final e) OH COOH O-hydroxy benzene carboxylic acid

More Related