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CATO 3 & Utilization of CO 2 Can the Utilization of CO 2 enhance the development of CCS ?

CATO 3 & Utilization of CO 2 Can the Utilization of CO 2 enhance the development of CCS ?. Status of CCS in the world. CATO 3 work program. WP1: Capture WP2: CO2 Utilization WP3: Storage, monitoring and verification WP4: Chain integration & Transport WP5; Policy, Law and Regulation

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CATO 3 & Utilization of CO 2 Can the Utilization of CO 2 enhance the development of CCS ?

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  1. CATO 3 &Utilization of CO2Can the Utilization of CO2enhance the development of CCS?

  2. Status of CCS in the world

  3. CATO 3 work program • WP1: Capture • WP2: CO2 Utilization • WP3: Storage, monitoring and verification • WP4: Chain integration & Transport • WP5; Policy, Law and Regulation • WP5: Communication and Public Perception

  4. WP Capture: CATO Pilot plant for PC-capture Flue gas details 1250 m3/hr flue gas, 250 kg/hr CO2 captured Flue gas gas from pulverized coal power plant 90% of CO2 captured from flue gas side-stream E.ON Rotterdam Maasvlakte

  5. WP Transport: Roadmap for the Netherlands -Schematic Overview • Storage in P18/P15 for Rotterdam demos and Shell’s Willingen – Reinland refinery in Germany. Storage in Q1 (from Jan-20) via shipping for the North Netherlands demos and new direct offshore pipelines from Eemshaven (Essent, Nuon) and Maasvlakte (E.ON, Electrabel) full scale operations. 0.5MtCO2 RC Jan-20 to Dec-221.5MtCO2/yr RCJan-23 to Dec-43 Eemshaven to Q1 (~219km) - shipping in demo phase and pipeline (5MtCO2/yr capacity) in FS Q1 (200MtCO2) Ship Terminal 0.5MtCO2/yr RCJan-20 to Dec-24 3MtCO2/yr RCJan-25 to Dec-43 New offshore pipeline from Maasvlakte to Q1 (~110km, 10MtCO2/yr capacity) Eemshaven (NNL) P15 (38.8MtCO2) Maasvlakte P18 to P15 (~22km, 5MtCO2/yr) Maasvlakte CINTRA Terminal P18 (40.5MtCO2) RTM Hub/ Gathering Network ROAD/EON tie in to CN(1km) W-RR Imports0.4MtC02/yr RCJan-20 to Dec-29 Shipping (~212km) Offshore pipeline from ROAD to P18 (~21km, 5MtCO2/yr) Electrabel tie in to CN (1km) ROAD 1.5MtCO2/yr RCJan-15 to Dec-29 GREEN HYDROGEN 0.5MtCO2/yr RCJan-17 to Dec-26 Gathering Network 4.5MtCO2/yr RCJan-30 to Dec-43 0.5MtCO2/yr RCJan-20 to Dec-29 (~33km) 0.4MtCO2/yr RCJan-17 to Dec-26 4.5MtCO2/yr RC Jan-25 to Dec-43

  6. GDF-SuezK-12B 1st test: K12-B8 - Injector Offshore Enhanced Gas Recovery, CO2 gas treatment led by TNO 2nd test: K12-B5 - Producer 2nd test: K12-B1 - Producer 2nd test: K12-B6 - Injector Courtesy GDF-Suez

  7. ROAD CCS DEMO (250 MW PC); FEED study P18 storage location executed by CATO EERP Demo (Maasvlakte)

  8. CATO 3 work program • WP1: Capture • WP2: CO2 Utilization • WP3: Storage, monitoring and verification • WP4: Chain integration & Transport • WP5; Policy, Law and Regulation • WP5: Communication and Public Perception

  9. There is a very large global surplus of CO2. CO2 available from lower cost sources is likely to supply the majority of near-term reuse demand growth. The Global CO2 Market • Current global CO2 demand is estimated to be 80 Mtpa - 50Mtpa is used for EOR in North America. • CO2 demand is expected to rise to 140 Mtpa by 2020. • CO2 supply from large point sources is currently18,000 Mtpa which includes: • 500 Mtpa from high concentration sources like Amonia & hydrogen production, gas processing (low cost sources) • An extra 2,000 Mtpa is available from low to medium cost sources Demand for bulk CO2 (0.8%) Remaining supply of CO2 (99,2%) Current Demand and Supply for Bulk CO2

  10. Existing Bulk CO2 market: 80 Mton

  11. Existing Industrial Uses of CO2

  12. Existing Industrial Uses of CO2

  13. Emerging Industrial Uses of CO2

  14. Industrial Uses of CO2 by potential future demand

  15. Key Findings • The current and potential demand for CO2 reuse is limited compared to industrial emissions • Reuse has the potential to provide a moderate revenue stream for near-term CCS demonstration projects. (Timing issue!). • EOR will remain the dominant form of CO2 reuse in the short to medium term due to its maturity and large-scale use of CO2. EOR has a role to play in supporting the large-scale demonstration of CCS. • Most emerging reuse technologies have years of development ahead before they reach the technical maturity required for deployment at commercial scale.

  16. Key findings 5. CO2 reuse can tial role to play in supporting the demonstration phase of CCS development in the absence of strong carbon prices. However that initial role becomes less important as and when the cost of emitting carbon rises. • Bulk CO2 market prices are likely to fall in the long-term as and when restrictions on CO2 emissions are introduced CO2 reuse can play an important role in supporting the demonstration phase of CCS. However, this role becomes less important in the long-term and as the cost of emitting carbon rises.

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