1.12k likes | 1.25k Views
Thurs. 9/5/13. Bellringer – Types of Growth Notes: Linear vs. Exponential HAULT Types of Graphs Start World Population Graphs. Thurs. 9/5/13. Bellringer – Types of Growth Notes: Linear vs. Exponential HAULT Types of Graphs
E N D
Thurs. 9/5/13 • Bellringer – Types of Growth • Notes: Linear vs. Exponential HAULT Types of Graphs • Start World Population Graphs
Thurs. 9/5/13 • Bellringer – Types of Growth • Notes: Linear vs. Exponential HAULT Types of Graphs • Start World Population Graphs • HW: World Population Graphs
$ Types of Growth $ • You just got a new job working at the Lincoln Park Zoo. The job is temporary, only for the three weeks. • Your boss gives you two options of how to be paid, which do you choose?
Option 1: He will give you $50 for the first day of work, and increase your salary by $50 each day for the whole 3 weeks. Example: $50, $100, $150, $200 • Option 2: He will give you one dime for the first day of work and double it each day for the whole 3 weeks. Example: $0.10, $0.20, $0.40, $0.80 • Explain which pay scale you will pick and why?
2 4 8 16 32 64 128 256 512 1024
Exponential Growth • Exponential growth – occurs in proportion to the current total
Linear Growth • Linear growth – Growth continues at the same rate, regardless of the population
Logistic growth – occurs when (exponential) growth is slowed by limiting factors Populations can grow exponentially, but growth is usually limited by resources
Carrying capacity – The number of individuals that a particular environment can support • Birth rate = death rate • Population size is stable
Comparison:Exponential vs. Logistic Exponential growth Carrying capacity Logistic growth
Types of Graphs • 3 Very common types of graphs… but when do we use them??
. . . a Bar Graph. Bar graphs are used to compare things between different groups or categories.
. . . a Line graph. • Line graphs are used to track changes over short and long periods of time. • Line graphs can also be used to compare changes over the same period of time for more than one group.
Different Kinds: Line Graphs • Line Graph: Shows how the value of something changes over time • Examples: • Plant growth over time • Amount of swears per conversation
. . . a Pie Chart. • Pie charts are best to use when you are trying to compare parts of a whole (or percentages). They do not show changes over time.
Different Kinds: Pie Charts • Pie Chart: Shows how much each part is of a whole • Examples: • Hours spent a day doing an activity • How much is/is not Pac Man
H.A.U.L.T. • H – Header • A – Axis Label • U – Units • L – Legend • T - Trend
Fill in the Blanks • H ______________ • A ______________ • U ______________ • L ______________ • T ______________
Lynx and Hare Populations 1850-1950 ______________
Time to Graph World Population!! • This population graph shows CHANGE OVER TIME… What type of graph will it be?
9/6/13 5th/6th • Bellringer: HAULT • World Population Growth Video • Complete Population Graph (Packet) • Family Demographic Data (HW)
9/6/13 4th • Bellringer: H.A.U.L.T. • World Population Growth Video • Human Population Graph Packet… (Set up Graph Axis Correctly!!!) • Complete Packet • Family Demographic Data (HW)
Set up your bellringer like this… H ______________ A ______________ U ______________ L ______________ T ______________
Population Change (Outline) • I. Population Equations • II. Population Definitions • III. Stages of Demographic Transition
9/9/13 4th • Bellringer: 7 billion people • World Population Video • Finish Graphing?? • Population Notes
9/9/13 5th/6th • Bellringer: 7 billion people • Turn in Family Demographic Info & World Population Graph/Reading • Population Growth Notes • Population Pyramids
7 Billion People • Most of Human history occurred with less than a billion people on earth. In the past 100 years, population has exponentially grown to over seven billion people. • What factors do you think have led to the extreme population growth over the past 100 years?
9/11/13 4th • Bellringer: Predictions • Population Growth Notes • Continue working on Family Demographic Project • Project is due Friday!
Predictions Look at your predictions from yesterday. Do you appear to be right? Explain why you think so or don’t think so. (if you were absent yesterday, make predictions about our family demographic changes over the past 4 generations)
Population on an island (Easier) • Change in Pop. (Δ) = Births(B) – Deaths(D) • Δ = B -D
2010 Population Change • In 2010, 33 monkeys were born and 29 monkeys died • Δ = B -D • Δ = 33-29 • Δ = + 4
2009 Population Change • In 2009, when a tropical storm hit Monkey Island, 29 monkeys were born and 108 monkeys died. • What was the change in population? • Births (29) – Deaths (108) = -79
Population Change Mainland(Harder) • Change in Pop. (Δ) = (Births + Immigration) – (Deaths + Emigration) Δ = (B + I) – (D + E)
Figure 53.3 Births Deaths Deaths and emigrationremove individualsfrom a population. Births and immigrationadd individuals toa population. Immigration Emigration
Canada Geese near the North Pond (2010) • 38 geese were born • 29 geese died • 60 immigrated (came to North Pond) • 45 emigrated (left North Pond) • Δ = (B + I) – (D + E) • Δ = (38 +60) – (29 + 45) • Δ = +24
Canada Geese in Chicago (2010) • 700 geese were born • 550 geese died • 210 immigrated (came to Chicago) • 140 emigrated (left Chicago.) • Δ = (B + I) – (D + E) • (700 + 210) – (550 + 140) =
9/12/13 4th • Bellringer: LPHS Population Change • Continue Population Growth Notes • Family demographic PROJECT Due Tomorrow! • Field Trip form & $5 due tomorrow
LPHS Population Change • Δ = (B + I) – (D + E) • 500 freshman entered the school (born) • 400 seniors graduated (died) • 100 students transferred in (immigrated) • 50 students transferred out (emigrated) What is the population change of LPHS? (SHOW YOUR WORK!!!)
Fertility Rate (Birth Rate) Estimate of the average number of children a woman will have during childbearing years 3.1 children in developing countries 1.6 Children in developed countries