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JARC New Freedom 5310. David Schneider Transportation Program Specialist Office of Program Management. The JARC Program. Objective: Fund projects designed to transport low-income individuals to employment and employment related activities and also fund reverse commute projects.
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JARC New Freedom 5310 David Schneider Transportation Program Specialist Office of Program Management
The JARC Program Objective: Fund projects designed to transport low-income individuals to employment and employment related activities and also fund reverse commute projects. The JARC program changed to a formula program in SAFETEA-LU.
Examples of JARC Projects • Fixed route extensions or shuttle services to job sites. • Late night and weekend transit service. • Car loan programs. • Ridesharing and carpooling programs • Promoting transit voucher programs • Mobility management.
JARC Program Implementation • Congress has appropriated $438 million from FY 2006 through FY 2008. • FTA has awarded $192 million in JARC grants from FY 2006 through FY 2008 (43% of the appropriated amount). • 86% of funds that were scheduled to lapse at the end of FY 2008 have been awarded. • $18 million will be reapportioned.
JARC in Non-Urbanized Areas • Congress appropriated $86 million for JARC in non-urbanized areas. • $52.6 million of JARC awards have gone towards projects in non-urbanized areas. • 96% of non-urbanized JARC lapsing funds were awarded. • $2.6 million of FY 2006 funds will be reapportioned.
JARC Program Implementation • 112 of 151 large urbanized areas (76%) received their FY 2006 apportionment. • 33 states (66%) received their FY 2006 apportionment for small-urbanized areas. • 40 states (76%) received their FY 2006 apportionment for non-urbanized areas.
Delaware Indiana Puerto Rico North Carolina South Carolina Nevada Hawaii Wyoming Mississippi Louisiana States with Lapsing Funds
The New Freedom Program • Objective: Reduce barriers to transportation barriers for people with disabilities and expand mobility options available to people with disabilities beyond the requirements of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990. • SAFETEA-LU Created this as a new formula program.
Examples of New Freedom Projects • Enhancing ADA complementary paratransit. • Making accessibility improvements to transit and stations. • Travel training • Accessible taxis • Voucher programs • Volunteer driver programs • Mobility management
New Freedom Program Implementation • Congress has appropriated $245 million (2006-2008). • FTA has awarded $105.5 million in New Freedom grants (43%). • 87% of New Freedom funds that were scheduled to lapse at the end of FY 2008 have been awarded. • $9 million of lapsing funds will be reapportioned.
Implementation in Non-Urbanized Areas • Congress appropriated $49.1 million for projects in Non-urbanized areas (2006-2008). • FTA has awarded $23.5 million for New Freedom projects in non-urbanized areas (48% of total funds available). • 81% of FY 2006 lapsing funds were awarded. • $2.8 million will be reapportioned.
Vermont Puerto Rico Nebraska Indiana Louisiana Florida North Carolina Ohio South Dakota Mississippi Hawaii Indiana Nevada States with lapsing NF Funds
JARC and NF Implementation Challenges • Overall apportionment is small. • Difficulty securing local match. • Restrictive eligibility requirements (esp. New Freedom). • Coordinated planning and competitive selection process take time. • Some difficulty finding eligible projects.
Technical Assistance • FTA Website (www.fta.dot.gov) • Joblinks • Easter Seals Project Action • United We Ride • MTAP • National Transit Academy
The Section 5310 Program • Objective: Fund projects that are planned, designed, and carried out to meet the needs of elderly individuals and individuals with disabilities. • SAFETEA-LU created a pilot program that funds operating expenses.
Examples of Section 5310 Projects • Provide non-profit organizations with funds for buses, vans, and equipment, or provide funds for non-profit organizations to purchase transportation services.
Section 5310 Implementation • Congress appropriated $353.7 million in program funds from FY 2006-2008. • FTA has awarded $317.6 million in New Freedom grants to the states from FY 2006-2008 (89.7% of funds awarded).
Program Evaluation • FTA circulars established program measures for Section 5310, JARC, NF. • Report on FY 2006 JARC services published in October 2007. • Report on economic impacts of JARC program published in June 2008. • Two follow up studies on JARC and NF underway. • States should be reporting their Section 5310 accomplishments with their annual report (due 10/31/08).