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Kids, Keys, Cars and the Graduated Driver ’ s Licensing (GDL) Law

Kids, Keys, Cars and the Graduated Driver ’ s Licensing (GDL) Law. Why GDL is a Priority. MV crashes are the leading cause of death among teens 15-19 The crash rate of young drivers is 150% greater than the average driver

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Kids, Keys, Cars and the Graduated Driver ’ s Licensing (GDL) Law

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  1. Kids, Keys, Cars and the Graduated Driver’s Licensing (GDL) Law

  2. Why GDL is a Priority • MV crashes are the leading cause of death among teens 15-19 • The crash rate of young drivers is 150% greater than the average driver Nearly two-thirds of people killed in crashes involving drivers ages 15-17 are people other than the driver.

  3. Why GDL is a Priority • Every 15 seconds a driver 15-20 is involved in a police reported crash • A teen’s risk of dying in a crash nearly doubles when one male passenger is in the car and it more than doubles with two or more male passengers.

  4. Magnitude of the Problem 15-19 year old teen deaths by cause Colorado, 1990-2006 Teen Motor Vehicle Deaths: 2004 = 107; 2006 = 67

  5. Contributing Risk Factors • Least likely group to use seatbelts • Inexperienced driving • Teen brain development • Misperception of invincibility and risk • Distractions • Passengers (especially males) • Cell phones, music, eating, etc. • Drinking or riding with drinking driver • Night-time driving

  6. Barriers to Action • Most people (including law enforcement) don’t understand the GDL Law • Most people don’t realize motor vehicle (MV) crashes are the number one killer of teens • MV crashes are perceived as “accidents” - nothing can be done

  7. Barriers Continued • MV safety not a priority when a student has multiple risks (abuse, alcohol/drug use, etc.) • Not a typical focus of primary care providers • Teens don’t like the passenger restrictions!! • Inconvenient for coaches, parents, etc.

  8. New GDL LawsPermit Holders • Teens must hold learner’s permit for 1 year • Must wear seatbelt • No cell phones

  9. GDL LawRestricted License Secondary Violation • A person under the age of 18 shall have no passengers under 21 for the first 6 months * NOTE: See exemptions.

  10. Secondary Violation A person under the age of 18 with a license for at least 6 months but less than one year shall have no more than one passenger in the vehicle * NOTE: See exemptions. GDL LawRestricted License

  11. GDL LawRestricted License Secondary Violation • A driver under the age of 18 with a license for less than one year shall not operate a motor vehicle between midnight and 5:00 am * NOTE: See exemptions.

  12. GDL LawRestricted License Primary Violation • Drivers under age 18 and all passengers must wear seatbelts • No more than one passenger in the front seat • The number of passengers in the backseat must not exceed the number of seatbelts

  13. Things to Look For • Check license “date of issue.”

  14. Things to Look For With a driver under 18: • Only 1 passenger in the front seat • Everyone must be in seat belts (even in the back seat) • Passengers must not exceed number of seat belts

  15. Things to Look For With a driver under 18: • First six months of driving, ONLY siblings and immediate family members in car • Second six months of driving, ONLY ONE teen passenger (non-family member) allowed

  16. Things to Look For With a driver under 18: • During first full year with license, NO driving between midnight and 5:00 am (see exemptions)

  17. Resources • Colorado Department of Revenue www.revenue.state.co.us/mv_dir/home.asp • The Driver’s Seat www.coteendriver.com • DRIVE SMART Colorado Springs www.drivesmartcoloradosprings.com

  18. Contact Information Maile Gray 719-444-7534 grayma@ci.colospgs.co.us Lindsey Myers 303-692-2589 Lindsey.myers@state.co.us

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