220 likes | 236 Views
Learn about the American Academy of Pediatrics' (AAP) efforts in pediatric quality improvement, including database development, evidence-based medicine, and health insurance coverage for the underprivileged. Explore the structure of pediatrics, payment methods, managed care models, and quality care incentives. Discover cost-saving opportunities, the definition of quality in healthcare, and AAP's ranking model code for doctors. Enhance your understanding of quality improvement priorities and AAP's impact in medical education and patient care.
E N D
AAP - quality improvement Bukur-Doczy Krisztina, M.D.
The goal of AAP • Protect the patients – children • Develop a database on doctors • Develop practices that will follow evidence based medicine • Develop health insurance coverage for the under priviledged
The structure of pediatrics • Academics • Research based positions • Specialties in tertiary centers • Private • Governmental sponsored • Hospital • Health Department
Private • Private practice • Hospital based • Combined • Office based
Who pays for the care • Private: Insurance companies • Government sponsered: Medicaid • State sponsored insurance companies • Selfpay • New method:Prometheus
What gets paid and what does not ? • Managed care decides how much and who will get the best premiums
Example: Office visit level 3 • Medicaid • Self pay • AETNA • Oxford • MVP
Negotiate your payment • Hire the best CEO you can afford • Large groups have leverage • Develop business model • Examples: two groups compare
Three drivers of health care expenditure • Cost • Access • Quality
Managed care model • 1990´s • Cost plus access: gatekeeper model
Quality care model Incentives for quality care Reason: increased number of babyboomers
Quality care model • The biggest barrier: present system rewards waste and does not factor in quality • Physicians need to embrace and direct changes neccessary to improve care • Physicians are best equipped to make the judgement for the best care
How much can be saved • 1.4 billion dollarsUS health care cost • 15-30 % by operating efficiently and improving quality • 8-9% technology • 2.5 % medical errors • 1 % waste
How is quality defined? • Subjective • Few evidence based studies • Incentives: 10 % bonus if you achieve quality • Measures: • Overall satisfaction • Communications • Timelines of care • Treatment received
Increased patient cost Example
Quality rating agencies National Committee for Quality Assurance • URI and antibiotic use • Strep pharyngitis and antibiotic use Bridges to Excellence • Create quality of care • Financially reward physicians
Quality improvement • Improvement priorities • - obesity • - patient safety • - neonatalogy • - chronic care services • ( access to care, developmental care, menatl health, oral health, medical home)
Quality improvement • Medical education • Patient care • Patient access • Cuomo´s doctors ranking model code to adopt principles of accuracy, transparency, and oversight
Under the Doctor Ranking Model Code insurers will, • Ensure that ranking of doctorś are not based solely on cost • Use estabilished national standards to measure quality and costefficiency, including measures indorsed by the NQF
Disclose to consumers how the program is designed and how doctor´s are ranked, and provide a process for consumers to register complains about the system • Discolse to physicians how ranking are designed, and provide a process to appeal incorrect rankings • Nominate and pay for the rating examiner who will oversee compliance with all aspects of the new rating model
Protects consumers • Sets the standard for all insurers to meet
AAP main branch and chapters • SOAPM – section of practice management • SERMO