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Biochemistry. Chapter 2 Pages 34-57. Expectation Sheet. ????? concerns. WKST 2-1 . Basic unit of matter Parts of an atom = Location of each Charges associated with each Element, compound, molecule Isotopes Bonds = ________ & ___________ Van der Waals forces.
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Biochemistry Chapter 2 Pages 34-57
Expectation Sheet • ????? • concerns
WKST 2-1 • Basic unit of matter • Parts of an atom = • Location of each • Charges associated with each • Element, compound, molecule • Isotopes • Bonds = ________ & ___________ • Van der Waals forces
Activity 1: Vocabulary • Check your answers with your partner • Do we need to review or clarify any? • Difference between molecular & structural formulas • Can you think of something that is dehydrated? • What do you hydrate?
IONS • Def: • Charge
Isotopes • Change in number of __________ • Atomic mass accounts for isotopes- HOW?
pH scale • 1-14 • Low #s are • Higher #s are • Based on concentrations of which ions? • What does “7” signify? • What do you think most solutions in our bodies should be? • What helps to keep things that way?
Review of The Atom • AMU Location Charge • Proton • Neutron • Electron • Proton number is equal to the identity • Of the atom 1-H, 6-C, 79-Au
Element is a substance that ordinarily can not be broken down chemically to form simpler kinds of matter • Examples: Oxygen O • Hydrogen H • Carbon C • The family the atom falls into is ultimately based on its proton number
Name Symbol Atomic Valence Number • Number Electrons Needed • Hydrogen H 1 • Oxygen O 8 • Nitrogen N 7 • Carbon C 6 • Phosphorus P 15 • Sulfur S 16
HONC rule • H • O • N • C
Are you ready to start act. 4 next time? • Have you read it? • Did you download the data table?
Representations of atoms/compounds • Lewis dot diagrams • Models • Sketches / drawings
Sketch • Atom of hydrogen • Atom of Oxygen • Molecule of water
Models • CH4 = Methane
Ethyl alcohol • C2H5OH
Carbon Dioxide • CO2
Answer the questions 2B • Now try the models for • propanol • Ethane • Ethene • Amonia