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The Great Age of Exploration 1400-1550 Vocabulary List. Power point slide created by Ronna Williams http://www.slideshare.net/Ronna/exploration-vocabulary. A navigational instrument to find the altitude of stars....created by the Arabs & was later replaced by the sextant. Astrolabe.
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The Great Age of Exploration 1400-1550Vocabulary List • Power point slide created by Ronna Williams • http://www.slideshare.net/Ronna/exploration-vocabulary
A navigational instrument to find the altitude of stars....created by the Arabs & was later replaced by the sextant. • Astrolabe
Unsuccessful war by Christians against Muslims to recover the Holy Land~ Also ended Feudalism • Crusades
Aztec Emperor • Montezuma
A geographer whose book Geographia sparked debate about traveling across the Atlantic • Ptolemy
Period of a rebirth of interest in art and science~This period followed theMiddle Ages • Renaissance
Person who led the Spanish Conquest of the Incas in 1533 • Francisco Pizarro
Highly contagious disease causing thousands of tiny soresThe Europeans brought this disease to the Native Americans by accident • Small Pox
The Spice Islands of the East Indies. These islands are today part of Indonesia • Moluccas
Portuguese prince who founded a school to help with the age of exploration • Henry the Navigator
The bubonic plaguewas brought by the Europeans to America and would devastate the Native Americans~What is another name for this plague? • Black Death
North American tribe with a high level of civilization~ruled Mexico • AZTECS
Ruler of the Incan Empire when the Spanish conquered them • Atahualpa
To sail completely around the world • circumnavigate
Name for Spanish conquerors or soldiers • conquistdors
A small fast sailing ship used by the Spanish and Portuguese explorers • Caravel
First European to see the Pacific Ocean • Vasco De Balboa
Italian navigator who sailed to America in 1497 & may have been the first European to reach the mainland of North America • John Cabot
Portuguese explorer who reached the southern tip of Africa (The Cape of Good Hope) • Bartholomeu Dias
First Englishman to circumnavigate the globe.A favorite of Queen Elizabeth • Sir Francis Drake
Portuguese navigator who sailed around Africa by way of the Cape of Good Hope & made it to IndiaHe founded colonies in Africa,too • Vasco Da Gama
Portuguese explorer sailing for Spain who led the first expedition around the world, but died in the Phillipines. He named the Pacific Ocean!! • Ferdinand Magellan
A Viking adventurer who really is credited with visiting America 500 years before columbus • Lief Ericsson
Famous City of the Aztecs • Tenochtitlan
In 1494 this sealed the pope’s line of demarcation between Spain and Portugal • Treaty of Tordesillas
The Pope who drew the Line of Demarcation • Pope Alexander VI
What were the 3 G’s? • God, Gold, and Glory
Once worked under Pizzaro, but went on to lead his own expedition to explore & discover the Mississippi River • Hernando De Soto
Spanish explorer who discovered the Grand Canyon • Francisco Coronado
Spanish Conquisador who conquered the Aztecs • Hernan Cortez
The Month, Day, and Year Columbus Landed in the West Indies • October 12, 1492
The name Columbus gave to the islands now called the Bahamas • San Salvador
A navigation instrument that uses magnetism to identify the directions of north, south, east, and west • Magnetic Compass
Also known as Norsemen~from Scandinavia • Vikings