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Synergy or Misery. Multi-cultural Coaching Initiative Enhances Success Rate of Global Integration Effort EMCC Conference 2007 . Workshop Goals . Recognize key elements to increase success rates in global integration efforts
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Synergy or Misery Multi-cultural Coaching Initiative Enhances Success Rate of Global Integration Effort EMCC Conference 2007
Workshop Goals • Recognizekey elements to increase success rates in global integration efforts • Identifythe impact of culture on the coaching process and the selection of coaches • Review a coaching strategy for a German-American-Canadian integration project • Understand the needs of senior executives and learn to design a coaching process accordingly • Establishmeasurements, and tools to collect them
Success Rates of Multi-Cultural Integrations • The success rate of mergers & acquisitions is low (30% – 50%). Success rate of German-American mergers & acquisitions is even lower. Source: Kai Lucks, Chairman - German Association of Mergers & Acquisitions • 70% – 85% of cross-culture integration efforts fail or don’t live up to their expectations. • 40% fail in the first four years • 44% destroy value • 60% of shortfall in expectations are due to cultural and human factors. Source: Rainer Benz - Int’l Issues in Mergers and Acquisitions
Key Success Factors for Multi-Cultural Integrations Please define the key elements which need to be present to create successful global integrations
Key Success Factors for Multi-Cultural Integrations • Common future (Vision, Mission…) • Common values, Code of Conduct • Trust across cultures • Cultural know how of key integration personnel • Personal alignment of Senior Executives (Leadership Role Model) • Team alignment of Senior Executive Team (Interaction Role Model) • Key drivers for change identified (Beliefs, Motivations) • Measures for change process established • Consistent implementation • Extensive communication • Alignment of rest of organization
Why Did The Company Implement a Coaching Program? Status Quo - At The Beginning • Integration of a formerJoint Venture (49% Japanese owned) into the organization failed • CEO laid off • Acting CEO defined (former Sales Manager) • New CEO search planned • An independently acting North American assembly plant in Canada • New building to establish a Northamerican Headquarters (US) • Reorganization of local reporting lines • Changes of local leadership personnel • Need to take over strategic responsibilities from German parent company
Why Did The Company Implement a Coaching Program? Output of first contracting meeting – Business Goals • Successful integration of a former 49% Japanese-owned joint venture partner • Successful integration of an independently acting Canadian-based assembly plant • Establish a North American Headquarters with a new organizational structure geared toward operational and strategic responsibilities with transparency and open communication.
Coaching in a Multi-cultural Environment • Coaching is a US based concept based on values like: • Constant personal enhancement • Quick establishment of trust with a stranger • Discovering things for oneself • Characteristics of a “trusted leader” or an “effective team” in different cultures are often widely different from US ideals • For many coaches this change from a ethnocentric to a multi-centric perspective requires to work outside their comfort zone: • Adjust expectations • Adjust tools • Adjust Style
Criteria to Select The Coaching Partner? • Business and cultural experience (dual citizenship, 7 years CEO in foreign-owned organization) • Coaching experience with other international clients • Professionalism • Personal chemistry • Openness and clarity during interview
Strategic Coaching Goals Output of second contracting meeting • Establish and implement a shared corporate culture • Refresh and expand the senior executive’s global leadership and teambuilding capacity • Develop an effective, unified executive team • Increase the level of trust and open communication • Increase cross-cultural awareness and understanding • Implement key management practices (goal/project management)
Human beings are similar by nature. It’s the experience of living that makes us so different. Confucius
Cultural Characteristics US • Security from relying on oneself • Improve oneself, Do what it takes • Independence, Individuality • Trust is easily given • Quick, functional relations Germany • Security from being part of a group and avoiding uncertainty • Make no mistakes, rules, order • Hierarchy, Authority • Trust must be earned • Relations precede business
Cultural Characteristics Canada • Multiculturalism, • Tolerant, but critical of US • Low key, uncomplicated • Life and social balance • Methodical India • Trust based on social status and position in network • Much is outside control of individual • Harmony (don’t say “no”) • Relations often valued more than expertise • Male oriented hierarchy
What Was the Coaching Process? Headquarters Integration (Phase 1) - 8 Months Process • It all starts with the Leader (Acting CEO) - 2 days one-on-one workshop - Increase awareness about individual and cultural motivations, strengths and weaknesses - Define personal and professional development goals - Establish action plans • Kick off in the Management Group - 3 day off-site management retreat- American-German cross-cultural training - Team building by sharing strengths and weaknesses - Team alignment (mission/vision, common goals) • Establish a baseline measurement
What Was the Coaching Process? 20 hours Individual Executive Coaching, focused on - Role Model Leadership Behavior - Goal/Project Review - Personal/Team Development Goals - Front Burner Issues - Relationships - Cross Cultural Situations 5 half day Team Coaching Meetings, focused on - Meeting/Interaction Culture - Relationship & Awareness - Conflict Management - Vision, Mission Statement and Working Agreement Follow-up Feedback(Coaching Results)
What Was the Coaching Process? Canadian Plant Integration (Phase 2) - 6 Months Process • It all starts with the Leader (Plant Manager) - 1 day one-on-one workshop • Kick off in the Management Group - 2 day off-site management retreat • Establish a baseline measurement • 10 hours Individual Executive Coaching • 3 half day Team Coaching Meetings • Follow-up Feedback (Coaching Results)
Coaching Tools • Assessments • 360ºfeedback • MPPT team assessment (adapted from Niemela/Lewis) • Culture Survey • Culture and personality adaptation • Motivational and cultural iceberg • Birth order • Vision, Mission, Common Goal development • Value definition and outline of an operating agreement • Effective conversations (including giving feedback/conflict resolution) • Design of effective meetings • 9 levels of delegation • Role clarification
Development Results Personal Growth of Leader Personal Improvement in focus areas: 92.5% to 180% Promotion to CEO and President Team Building, Alignment and Trust Building MPPT Team Assessment, improvement in focus areas 14% to 81% Team Development Goals 52% to 173%
Business Results Culture Change • Nearly 60% are “aligned” or “fully aligned” with new culture • Benchmark in the Global Group Business Measures • A vision / mission / values statement is developed and communicated • A cascading goal management system is in place • A project management process is established. • Plant Integration Coaching ROI =22
Thank You Enjoy the ride
Contact US Franz Neumeyer • www.global-Synergies.com • fneumeyer@global-synergies.com