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The Futures Project: Transforming a Division of Student Academic Affairs. Ann Groves Lloyd, Ph.D. Assistant Dean, Assessment & Development College of Letters & Science, Student Academic Affairs University of Wisconsin-Madison. The Opportunity.
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The Futures Project: Transforming a Division of Student Academic Affairs Ann Groves Lloyd, Ph.D. Assistant Dean, Assessment & Development College of Letters & Science, Student Academic Affairs University of Wisconsin-Madison
The Opportunity • New Dean of College of Letters & Science fall ‘04 • Student Academic Affairs Associate Dean left role to assume new position in Jan. ‘05 • Challenges with organizational culture • Need to assess structure, mission, vision, and working relationships with departments and across campus • Dean authorized hiring an outside consultant in January, 2005
The Organization • Division of Student Academic Affairs in the College of Letters & Science • Over 80 full-time academic and classified staff, as well as graduate students, part-time staff, and student hourly workers/interns • Restructuring had occurred in 1999, just prior to the previous associate dean’s arrival
The Plan Key Strategy Areas Adapted from the work of Russ Ackoff, Creating the Corporate Future
Timeline • Announce Project to Staff – Feb. 14 • Background Work – February through March • Background Assessment – All Staff Session on March 14 • Interim or follow-up work • Ends Planning; SAA in 2015? – All Staff Session on April 8 • Interim or follow-up work • Vision 2015: Key Decision Items – All Staff Session on May 13 • Next Steps – Shifting to Implementation
Planning Deliverables Background Assessment – Where are we starting from? • History, Current Operations, Environmental Trends, and Industry Practice • Internal and External Challenges or Opportunities Facing the Organization • Analysis of Current Situation, including relationships with Key Stakeholders • Ongoing Data Collection: What should we be tracking and why?
Planning Deliverables continued Ends Planning – Where do we want to be? • Clarify Identity, Values and Direction • Define Mission, Vision, and Key Strategy Areas • Challenge Earlier Assumptions and Revisit Larger Questions of Purpose • Organizational Implications: Potential Shifts in Direction, Tactics or Measures?
Planning Deliverables continued Means Planning – How do we get there from here? • Identify Gaps Between Current Situation and Desired Future • Objectives, Action Plans, Accountability, and Timetables • Resource Projections: What Will it Take to get this Done? • Establish Measures that Link back to Mission and Vision
Planning Deliverables continued Implementation and Feedback – Monitor progress and adjust • Making it Happen – and Making Changes as Needed • Regular “Checks on Progress” to Monitor and Make Adjustments • Plan as Working Tool (vs. Document that Sits on Shelf) • Ongoing Data Collection: What are we learning? What should we do about it?
Background Assessment Areas • SAA Climate and Culture: Staff Input (Kent Led) • Division History and Earlier Planning Work – Staff led • Current Operations – Staff led • Looking Outside – Staff led
SAA Climate and Culture • Focus Groups • Individual Interviews • Electronic Input (survey, on-line forum) • Engage partners in process (Office of Human Resource Development, Human Resources, Equity and Diversity office, and Office of Employee Assistance)
Division History and Earlier Planning Work • Brief overview of division history and evolution • Major self-study themes and recommendations – what did we learn • Summary of earlier planning work (Mission, Values, Core Processes)
Current Operations • Whom do we serve (students, partners, etc.)? • What programs and services do we provide, and how do we provide them? • How does work get done (work flow, especially administrative functions)? • What contributions do we make (outcomes measures)?
Looking Outside • Survey of National Scene: General overview of emerging trends, best practices, peer institutions, relevant literature regarding student academic affairs • Organizational Structure/Service Delivery: Explore models from other institutions • University Environment: Interview key partners or stakeholders (Chancellor, Provost, Deans, Committees, Advisors, etc.)
Format for All Staff Sessions • Participation in everything has been optional but encouraged • Sessions are a combination of large group presentations followed by small group processing, along with “café discussions” to engage as many staff as possible • Dean has included breakfast, lunch, and breaks for all sessions – big morale boost
March 14 – Background Assessment • Reports from all three background assessment groups – major themes and key issues/questions • Café discussions, adding Staff Climate and Culture – each staff member went to two café sessions • Large group reflections – SWOT • Conclusion & next steps
April 8 – SAA in 2015 Morning café topics – Paint a picture of SAA in 2015. • Organizational structure, programs, service delivery? • Major features of our vision? • How does this picture make SAA better? • Potential challenges or risks in this vision? • Tough decisions?
April 8 – SAA in 2015 continued Afternoon café sessions – key strategy areas: • Internal Work Systems • Staff Culture & Work Environment • Information Technology Large Group Reflection – points of convergence and divergence Conclusion & Next Steps
May 13 – Key Decisions Major initiatives for 2005-06 • Centralize administrative services • Improve working relationships with partners • Broaden financial strategy • Implement new meeting forums to create a more horizontal organizational structure • Improve unit working relationships and communication • Intensive management training
May 13 – Key Decisions continued Two key strategy areas identified: • Develop services, programs, and delivery systems based on student point of view • Develop clearer message, identity, and visibility with students and other constituencies on and off campus
May 13 – Key Decisions Announced • Personnel Changes – Eliminate one Deputy Associate Dean position; one other lateral move for staff person • Announced an interim Associate Dean until the permanent hire is made • New organizational structure flattening the reporting lines to the Associate Dean
May 13 – Key Decisions continued • New meeting structure – Management Team meeting each week, with larger number and more diverse group of staff • Initiatives to improve working relationships among colleagues • Some decisions have been left for the Associate Dean to make
May 13 – Staff Input Afternoon café sessions • Staff culture and work environment • Work systems • Information technology • “Crazy Café”
Implementation Plan • Develop a Master Work Plan for 05-06 that outlines priorities and sequence of activities • Clarify lead accountability, timelines, and outcomes for major initiatives • Estimate staff time and resources required to support the respective initiatives • Monitor and support progress, reporting back to the Management Team and SAA staff
What We’ve Learned • Sense of “self” – there are other divisions of student academic affairs across the country • Affirmation of purpose • Affirmation of quality, commitment, and passion of staff • How much we enjoy working with one another, especially across units • A greater sense of our community
Current Initiatives • Design Team – gathering data to redesign student academic affairs based on student, staff, and faculty input and current literature. • Centralizing Administrative Services Team – flowcharting essential administrative processes; Management Team reviewing necessity of processes and reinvestment of staff resources.
Current Initiatives, cont. • Organizational Development Team – addressing issues such as climate and culture, developing training for supervisors, orientation for new staff, and performance appraisal systems. • Broadening Financial Resources – expanding funding from private donors and grants.
Challenges Moving Forward Major Gaps Regarding Implementation • Human Resources and Organizational Development • Planning and Implementation • Information Technology
Key Planning Principles • Promote ownership and buy-in to strategic direction by involving campus partners, students, and staff in the planning process. • Make choices. Begin with your vision of the future and plan backward to the present. • Emphasize flexibility and reframing the problem vs. quick-fix or one-shot solutions. • Approach problem-solving from a systems level.
Key Planning Principles continued • Utilize the planning process to develop better relationships with various constituencies. • Push decision-making power to the lowest appropriate level. • Create ongoing vehicles to keep your planning efforts alive – this is one of the biggest challenges!
Resources • Strategic Planning Workbook (for Nonprofit organizations): Revised and Updated by Bryan W. Barry (St. Paul, MN: Amherst H. Wilder Foundation) • The Institute for Cultural Affairs, www.ica-usa.org
Special Thanks to Kent Lesandrini Consultant Extraordinaire