350 likes | 508 Views
News from. Delia Hasch. 62 th Physics Research Committee, DESY-Zeuthen Oct 23/24 2006. data taking 2006. PRC62. Delia Hasch Status report of Hermes Desy-Zeuthen Oct 23/24 2006. e + data.
E N D
News from Delia Hasch 62th Physics Research Committee, DESY-Zeuthen Oct 23/24 2006
data taking 2006 PRC62 Delia Hasch Status report of Hermes Desy-Zeuthen Oct 23/24 2006 e+ data e-data • data taking: • efficiency >98% • spectrometer in • excellent shape
data taking 2006 PRC62 Delia Hasch Status report of Hermes Desy-Zeuthen Oct 23/24 2006 e+ data e-data • data taking: • efficiency >98% • spectrometer in • excellent shape • polarisation: • PBl=+1 ~ 0.3-0.4 • PBl=-1 ~ 0.2-0.3
status of detectors • new target cell installed: • thicker cell walls • improved cooling • silicon detector: • modules repaired • RF shielding installed • … more details @closed session PRC62 Delia Hasch Status report of Hermes Desy-Zeuthen Oct 23/24 2006 • spectrometer in excellent shape • target cell + recoil silicon:all problems fixed !
status of detectors since September: recoil fully commissioned PRC62 Delia Hasch Status report of Hermes Desy-Zeuthen Oct 23/24 2006 • spectrometer in excellent shape • target cell + recoil silicon:all problems fixed ! • since July taking data with all recoil components: silicon ADC spectra before repair after repair SciFi track reconstruction
DS PRC62 Delia Hasch Status report of Hermes Desy-Zeuthen Oct 23/24 2006 HERMES @SPIN2006 • final results on g1 for the proton and deuteron • flavour decomposition of Dq talks by L.DeNardo, H.Jackson • new result on DG talk by P. Liebing • news on transversity & friends talks by M.Diefenthaler, M.Contalbrigo • hunting DL: DVCS, excl. r0 talks by W.D.Nowak, H.Guler, E. Kinney
final HERMES result on g1 PRC62 Delia Hasch Status report of Hermes Desy-Zeuthen Oct 23/24 2006 world data [hep-ex/0609039]
x MS MS a0= DS = 0.35 ± 0.03(stat) ± 0.05(sys+evol) a0= DS(theory) (exp) (evol) = 0.330 ± 0.011 ± 0.025 ± 0.028 spin crises PRC62 Delia Hasch Status report of Hermes Desy-Zeuthen Oct 23/24 2006 the integral of g1 [Q2>1 GeV2 data only] assume saturation ofG1d : COMPASS: [hep-ex/0609038] …EMC (1988) : DS = 0.12±0.17
AAC GRSV BB LSS • need more direct probes PRC62 Delia Hasch Status report of Hermes Desy-Zeuthen Oct 23/24 2006 news on DG [hep-ph/0603213]
PRC62 Delia Hasch Status report of Hermes Desy-Zeuthen Oct 23/24 2006 direct measurement of DG • golden channel: charm production • @HERMES: hadron production at high PT ALL eN hX (e’ not in acceptance) PythiaMC: Dg/g = -1 Dg/g = 0 Dg/g = +1
PRC62 Delia Hasch Status report of Hermes Desy-Zeuthen Oct 23/24 2006 direct measurement of DG • golden channel: charm production • @HERMES: hadron production at high PT : direct, resolved, soft processes signal processes: PGF QCD 22(g)
PRC62 Delia Hasch Status report of Hermes Desy-Zeuthen Oct 23/24 2006 direct measurement of DG • golden channel: charm production • @HERMES: hadron production at high PT method I: method II: …with two different functional forms
Dg/g +0.127 x (sys-model) -0.105 PRC62 Delia Hasch Status report of Hermes Desy-Zeuthen Oct 23/24 2006 direct measurement of DG • golden channel: charm production • @HERMES: hadron production at high PT <m2>=1.35 GeV2 <xg>= 0.22
PRC62 Delia Hasch Status report of Hermes Desy-Zeuthen Oct 23/24 2006 quark structure of the nucleon
PRC62 Delia Hasch Status report of Hermes Desy-Zeuthen Oct 23/24 2006 quark structure of the nucleon unpolarised quarks and nucleons longitudinally polarised quarks and nucleons transversely polarised quarks and nucleons h1(x): helicity flip chiral-odd needs a chiral odd partner: SIDIS: COLLINS-FF azimuthal asymmetry AUT
naïve T-odd DF • requires orbital angular momentum PRC62 Delia Hasch Status report of Hermes Desy-Zeuthen Oct 23/24 2006 CollinsandSivers moments distinctive signature Collins moment Sivers moment Collins and Sivers moments extracted by fitting the asymmetry with:
PRC62 Delia Hasch Status report of Hermes Desy-Zeuthen Oct 23/24 2006 & K +/- Collins moments p+/- • significantly positivep+ and • negativep-asymmetries • unexpected largep- • role of unfavoured • fragmentation function? K+/-amplitudes consistent to p+/- • u-quark dominance: • CollinsFF similar for pions • and kaons ?
PRC62 Delia Hasch Status report of Hermes Desy-Zeuthen Oct 23/24 2006 Sivers moments p+/-& K+/- • significantly positive p+ • and K+moments • K+ >p+in some bins sea quarkcontribution to Sivers moment ? important ?
Q2 Vector mesons (r, w, f): H E Pseudoscalar mesons (p, h): H E DVCS (g) depends on H, E, H, E Quantum number of final state selects different GPDs: ~ ~ ~ ~ t ( H + E) x dx =Jq = 1/2 DS+ Lz 10-30%(DIS) PRC62 Delia Hasch Status report of Hermes Desy-Zeuthen Oct 23/24 2006 hunting for Lq hard exclusive processes: Generalised Parton Distributions Q2>>, t<<
different charges: e+ e-(only @HERA!): DsUL polarisation observables: beam target PRC62 Delia Hasch Status report of Hermes Desy-Zeuthen Oct 23/24 2006 Deeply Virtual Compton Scattering DVCS-BH interference leads to non-zero azimuthal asymmetry I~Ds @HERMES: Dsc @nuclear targets , DsUT, DsLU
PRC62 Delia Hasch Status report of Hermes Desy-Zeuthen Oct 23/24 2006 DVCS ALU on nuclear targets GPDs modification in nuclear matter: spatial distribution of energy, angular momentum and shear forces inside the nuclei [Guzey, Strikmann Phys.Rev.C68(2003)] Ne [Guzey,Siddikov,J.Phys.G32(2006)] (1.85…1.95) for A=12…90 Kr
PRC62 Delia Hasch Status report of Hermes Desy-Zeuthen Oct 23/24 2006 DVCS on nuclear targets GPDs modification in nuclear matter: spatial distribution of energy, angular momentum and shear forces inside the nuclei [Guzey, Strikmann Phys.Rev.C68(2003)] [Guzey,Siddikov,J.Phys.G32(2006)] (1.85…1.95) for A=12…90 • small –t’:‘coherent enriched’ • large –t’:‘incoherent enriched’
PRC62 Delia Hasch Status report of Hermes Desy-Zeuthen Oct 23/24 2006 DVCS on nuclear targets • ‘coherent enriched’ : 2s deviation from unity: 1.58±0.26 (>80% for all A>4He) …in good agreement with models
exclusive r0 production PRC62 Delia Hasch Status report of Hermes Desy-Zeuthen Oct 23/24 2006 r ≠ 0 @SCHC g*-p CMS r° rest frame f p’ e’ p g* e r° p+ F q p- 15 unpolarised and 8 polarised Spin Density Matrix Elements rijkl <W>=4.8 GeV
exclusive r0 production PRC62 Delia Hasch Status report of Hermes Desy-Zeuthen Oct 23/24 2006 unpolarised HERMES SDMEs compared to Zeus, H1 PRELIMINARY
Delia Hasch spin Physics at Hermes Kyoto (Japan), 02-10-2006 HERMES view at the nucleon spin structure polarised DIS + HERMES: from unpolarised DIS first glimpse a0 =0.330±0.025(exp) signals of GPDs Ju+Jd transversity is non-zero! first T-odd DF in DIS direct flavour decomp. new constrain on Ds
PRC62 Delia Hasch Status report of Hermes Desy-Zeuthen Oct 23/24 2006 Back-up slides
PRC62 Delia Hasch Status report of Hermes Desy-Zeuthen Oct 23/24 2006 direct measurement of DG • golden channel: charm production • @HERMES: hadron production at high PT : direct, resolved, soft processes signal processes: PGF, QCD 22(g)
PRC62 Delia Hasch Status report of Hermes Desy-Zeuthen Oct 23/24 2006 direct measurement of DG Monte Carlo vs Data: • Reason for disagreement at pT>1GeV: Increasing weight of NLO corrections K-factors for hard QCD subprocesses according to B. Jäger et. Al., Eur.Phys. J. C44(2005) 533
PRC62 Delia Hasch Status report of Hermes Desy-Zeuthen Oct 23/24 2006 direct measurement of DG g/g Systematics • Uncertainties from each of 3 (4) groups • MC parameters • Pol./unpol. PDFs • Low-pT asymmetry • (Method 2 only) Fit function choice (1 or 2 params.) Summed linearly to “Models” uncertainty • Hopefully this conservative approach would also cover for the unknown uncertainties due to • Using a LO approximation • Using Pythia as a model • Experimental (stat.+syst.) added in quadrature • syst. uncertainty from 4% scaling uncertainty 14% on g/g
PRC62 Delia Hasch Status report of Hermes Desy-Zeuthen Oct 23/24 2006 direct measurement of DG • functional forms: • fix g/gx for x0 • g/g1 for x1 (Brodsky et al.) • |g/g(x)|<1 for all x • …difference between functions is systematic uncertainty • light shaded area: range of data • dark shaded area: center of gravity for fit
PRC62 Delia Hasch Status report of Hermes Desy-Zeuthen Oct 23/24 2006 what can we learn from Collins AUT? [Efremov et al. hep-ph/0603054] • h1 from cQSM • Collins FF: x-dependence: Hermes data fitted to obtain parameters for ansatz for CollinsFF z-dependence: BELLE data fitted and asymmetry for Hermes calculated • HERMES+BELLE data in agreement
PRC62 Delia Hasch Status report of Hermes Desy-Zeuthen Oct 23/24 2006 Sivers moments p+/- • significantly positive p+ • asymmetry • requires non-zero orbital angular momentum • first hint of naïve T-odd DF from DIS test of universality: • D1 known Sivers DF • can be extracted from • HERMES data !
exclusive r0 production PRC62 Delia Hasch Status report of Hermes Desy-Zeuthen Oct 23/24 2006 if SCHC holds (VM retains g* helicity): → at Q2 = 2 GeV2, sL=sT
template PRC62 Delia Hasch Status report of Hermes Desy-Zeuthen Oct 23/24 2006