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Early Childhood Development (0-4) Project. Presentation to Renewal Workshop 12/13 March 2007 Dr. Miriam Altman Executive Director Employment, Growth & Development Initiative Human Sciences Research Council maltman@hsrc.ac.za altmanm@mweb.co.za.
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Early Childhood Development (0-4) Project Presentation to Renewal Workshop 12/13 March 2007 Dr. Miriam Altman Executive Director Employment, Growth & Development Initiative Human Sciences Research Council maltman@hsrc.ac.za altmanm@mweb.co.za
HSRC emphasis:Linking employment to social delivery • Objective: Substantial job creation • through responsible expansion of community based “care” services • procured by government • AIDS-sensitive but not AIDS-specific • Government has committed to providing ECD services (0-4) to all poor children by 2009. Committed large financial resources and willing to commit more if capacity demonstrated • HSRC calculated potential creation of 340,000 net new jobs. • Programmes under design at much smaller scale. • Roll-out has been slow, in part because ECD sector very fragmented and weak
Programme elements • Best practice developing country case studies in scaling up community based social welfare services to some minimum standards. • Background investigations on SA context • Identifying alternative institutional models that might be tested through demonstration project: • Alternative job hierarchies in ECD provision and supervision, and the fit of low skill service providers. • Alternative institutional models to enable scaling up in context of fragmentation and capacity constraints. • Knowledge sharing through round-tables and web based document coordination
Programme elements:demonstration project • Demonstration project – • Purpose: to test alternative approaches identified • Elements (over 5 years) • Identify sites and implementation partners • Identify delivery model to be tested • Including job hierarchies, home vs centre based, etc • Monitoring and evaluation key • Capacity development • Impact assessment and indicators
Research issues • Targeting • Implementation structures: roles of govt, NGOs, CBOs, private providers • Alternative program design • Potential for auxiliary activities • Capacity needed for scaling up • Policy processes around implementation
Project structure and partners • Project overseen by reference committee convened by the Dept of Education, and comprised of social departments, provincial reps, Unicef, other experts. • Implementation: HSRC, provincial agency responsible for ECD (0-4) funding, local NGOs and CBOs implementing