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Vowel Length. Vowel Quality and Quantity. Quality goose, geese Quantity (length) kusi kuusi. Phonemic (significant) length. kusi kuusi (Finnish). Allophonic length. wade, weight (RP English). mun, munn (Icelandic).
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Vowel Quality and Quantity • Quality goose, geese • Quantity (length) kusi kuusi
Phonemic (significant) length kusi kuusi (Finnish) • Allophonic length wade, weight (RP English)
mun, munn (Icelandic) Long vowels are followed by single consonants or no consonants wade, weight (RP English) Long vowels and diphthongs are shorted (clipped) by following fortis consonants
mun, munn síð sídd hús húss mala, malla söl, sölt
wade, weight prize, price save, safe siege, speech house, house use, use lose, loose
Unvoiced • Longer • Stronger ..... • Variably voiced • Shorter • Weaker ......
Long? Short?