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4. Clinical and Counseling: Similarities and Differences

4. Clinical and Counseling: Similarities and Differences. Clinical and CounselingPsychology: Similarities. Acceptance rates similar Average GPA identical: 3.5 GREs: Very similar (just over 1200 on average) Similar salaries Same license Similar Training Similar Workplaces.

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4. Clinical and Counseling: Similarities and Differences

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  1. 4. Clinical and Counseling:Similarities and Differences

  2. Clinical and CounselingPsychology: Similarities • Acceptance rates similar • Average GPA identical: 3.5 • GREs: Very similar (just over 1200 on average) • Similar salaries • Same license • Similar Training • Similar Workplaces

  3. Workplace Differences(Cassin, et al., 2007)

  4. Clinical and Counseling Psychology: Differences • 1. Size-over 200 APA-approved clinical programs-approximately 75 APA-approved counseling programs • clinical graduates about 2,000 doctorates/year;counseling graduates about 600 doctorates/year • Both are vibrant, growing fields

  5. Clinical and Counseling Psychology: Differences • 2. Training Models (Ph.D. vs. Psy D.)Clinical has a much broader range of training models, ranging from almost exclusively clinical science programs through almost exclusively practitioner programs (Psy.D.) • Regarding Clinical Science, it has over 40 programs that are members of the Academy of Clinical Science • -Regarding practice, the vast majority of Psy.D. programs are in clinical, not counseling , psychology -Vail model programs tend to enroll many more students than Ph.D. programs • Counseling psychology programs are commonly“scientist-practitioner” programs

  6. Training Model Differences(Cassin, et al., 2007)

  7. Clinical and Counseling Psychology • 3. Theoretical Differences • Clinical is more oriented towards the medical model, diagnosis, disease, disorder, and dysfunction, and treatment, recovery, rehabilitation and psychopathology- • Counseling is more humanistic and pluralist, and oriented towards growth, development, adjustment, function and strengths • Three primary commitments of Counseling Psychology(Neimeyer & Diamond, 2001)-life-span development -diversity and multiculturalism-adjustment and preventative mental health

  8. Theoretical Differences(Cassin, et al., 2007)

  9. Clinical vs. Counseling Quiz • Course in Humanistic psychology • Course in career counseling • Course in life span development & adjustment • Course in neuropsychological assessment • Course in assessment of mental status • Training in a hospital or medical school • Training in psychopharmacology • Employment in a university counseling center • View mental disorders according to the medical model • Clinical and counseling psychologists have the same license and both can be APA approved programs

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