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Importing GPS Data. Lecture 13. EasyGPS. Free software for downloading waypoints EasyGPS (http://www.easygps.com). Connecting GPS Unit. Connect GPS unit to the desktop computer using the USB cable Mini USB port is on the back of the Garmin GPSmap60 USB port is on the side of the PC tower
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Importing GPS Data Lecture 13
EasyGPS • Free software for downloading waypoints • EasyGPS (http://www.easygps.com)
Connecting GPS Unit • Connect GPS unit to the desktop computer using the USB cable • Mini USB port is on the back of the Garmin GPSmap60 • USB port is on the side of the PC tower • Turn on the GPS unit
Importing Data to EasyGPS • Open the EasyGPS program • Click on the “Receive” button • Select “Waypoints Only” • Choose the appropriate GPS device • Garmin GPSmap 60 • Select “OK”
Save Data • Your imported coordinates will be visible in the EasyGPS map interface. • Save this data in the default file format • GPS exchange file • .gpx • Close EasyGPS
Microsoft Excel • Open Microsoft Excel • Click “Open” from the “File” menu • In the “File Types” drop-down box, select “All Files” • Select the file you saved from EasyGPS • (.gpx file) • As an XML list • Schema errors - yes • Import error - ok
Open a new workbook in Microsoft Excel • Choose “New Workbook” from the “File” menu
Copy the latitude and longitude coordinate columns with the coordinate data • Select the two colums • Choose “Copy” from the “Edit” menu • Or “Control C” • Paste them into the new empty Excel spreadsheet • Select the first two columns • Choose “Paste from the “Edit” menu • Or “Control V”
Label the first cell of the latitude column with “LAT” • Label the first cell of the longitude column with “LONG” • Create additional field headings for each of the attributes that you want to include in the attribute table. • (e.g. DESCR, CAMPUS_SIDE, RATING) • Type in your attribute data for each waypoint
Choose “Save as” in the “File” menu • Save as a .csv (Comma Delimited) format • A warning message will be given - click “OK” • A second warning message will pop up - click “Yes” • Close Excel
Windows Explorer • Rename the .csv file extension to a .txt file extension • Open “My Computer” • Left click on the file • Single left click on the file a second time • The name will be highlighted • ** If you cannot see the three letter extension “.csv”, follow the instructions on the next slide** • Change the .csv to .txt
If you cannot see the three letter extension (.csv) • At the top of the open window. • Tools • Folder Options • View • Uncheck the box in front of • “Hide extensions for known file types” • Click “OK”
ArcMap • Click on “Tools”, “Add XY Data” • In the “Add XY Data” window, select the .txt file in the “Choose a table from the map or browse….” box • Assign LONG to the “X field” • Assign LAT to the “Y field”
Select the “Edit”button to choose a spatial reference for the input coordinates • In the Spatial Reference Properties box, click “Select” • Choose the Geographic Coordinate System • Select the Datum that you collected the data in • Probably North America, NAD83.prj • Click “OK” • A Shape attribute of type point will be added to your layer list
Layer & Shapefiles • To save as a layer • Right click on Event in the layer • (XY Data File) • Choose “Save as a Layer File” • Saves labels and formats • To save as a shapefile • Right click on Event in the layer • Choose “Data”, “Export Data”, “Output Shapefile” • Saves labels and formats, and can be Queried