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Acting as if You are Hypnotized

Acting as if You are Hypnotized. Maggie Schedl and Shiori Tomatsu. Clearing A Few Things Up About Hypnosis. Common beliefs: mysterious, powerful, control minds, going under trance Reality: increased motivation to perform tasks No trances or altered states!. History.

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Acting as if You are Hypnotized

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  1. Acting as if You are Hypnotized Maggie Schedl and Shiori Tomatsu

  2. Clearing A Few Things Up About Hypnosis • Common beliefs: mysterious, powerful, control minds, going under trance • Reality: increased motivation to perform tasks • No trances or altered states!

  3. History • 1733-1815: Franz Anton Mesmer -soft music, dim lights, creepy guy in sorcerer clothes, and iron rods -Success? Others include: Freud, Ernest Hilgard -Nicholas Spanos: “hypnosis” buster

  4. Why We Think Hypnosis Is An Altered State of Mind • Involuntary action, outside force • Creates expectations which subjects want to be consistent with • Wording: “your arm is very light and is rising” vs. “raise your arm” • We get too absorbed into process

  5. Spanos Experiments • Experiment 1: Lecture about hypnosis • Experiment 2: Visual Imagery under hypnosis • Experiment 3: Insensitivity to pain- analgesia effect Results: Hypnotic behavior not caused by altered state of consciousness

  6. Key Points • Intention to cooperate with hypnotist and expectation to be able to do so • Both assumptions help hypnosis work • Not an altered state of consciousness!!

  7. Hypnosis Today • Still useful method of helping people improve problems in life • Use of hypnosis for memory/proof of crime

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