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The Past Participle and Compound Tenses

The Past Participle and Compound Tenses . Starring: The past participle!. Formation of past participles. The past participle of regular verbs is formed by dropping the infinitive ending and adding –ado or – ido . El museo más visitado de España es El Prado. Irregular PP ending in -to.

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The Past Participle and Compound Tenses

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  1. The Past Participle and Compound Tenses Starring: The past participle!

  2. Formation of past participles • The past participle of regular verbs is formed by dropping the infinitive ending and adding –ado or –ido. • El museo más visitado de España es El Prado.

  3. Irregular PP ending in -to El gatomuertoestá en la calle.

  4. Irregular PP ending in -cho La bancahecha de hieroes bonito.

  5. If a verb stem ends in a vowel add ído. • Caer-caído • Leer-leído • Traer-traído

  6. Past Participles Used as Adjectives • When a past participle is used as an adjective, it must agree in gender and number with the noun it modifies • Los juguetesrotosestan en la basura. • The broken toys are in the garbage. • Las mujerespintadas son modelas. • The painted ladies are models. • El pescadofritoesdelicioso. • The fried fish is delicious.

  7. Practice:Ejemplo: Me rompÍ el brazo:Tengo el brazoroto. cortado • Juan se cortó el dedo. Tiene el dedo __________. • Papáarregló la tele. La teleestá ______________. • Te quemaste con el sol. Tieneslasmejillas ______________. • El vientoabrió la puerta. La puertaestá ______________. arreglada quemadas abierta Stop here! Do worksheet!

  8. The Present Perfect Tense! • The present perfect tense is used to describe an action that took place in the past but is still connected with the present. • Elena ha visto la películanueva de Chuck Norris. • Elena has seen the new Chuck Norris movie. • No hanvividoallí. • They haven’t lived there. • Yo no me he bañadotodavía. • I haven’t bathed yet.

  9. Formation of the Present Perfect • The present perfect is formed by the present tense of the verb haber(to have) and a past participle. ✚

  10. ¡Practica! ha llegado • Mi noviotodavia no ____________________. (llegar) • Yoya _______________ el periódico. (leer) • Los estudiantestodavia no _________________. (estudiar) • No nosotrosya ________________. (comer) he leído hanestudiado hemoscomido

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