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Lord of the Flies by William Golding. Chapter 7: “Shadows and Tall Trees”. What happens in the “Shadows and Tall Trees”?. Ralph feels filthy and longs for a bath and haircut. He realizes that they may never be rescued.
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Lord of the Fliesby William Golding Chapter 7: “Shadows and Tall Trees”
What happens in the“Shadows and Tall Trees”? • Ralph feels filthy and longs for a bath and haircut. • He realizes that they may never be rescued. • Simon joins him and, as though reading his mind, prophesizes (predicts) that Ralph will make it back home safely. • They hunt for a pig. • After the boar gets away, the group begins a mock hunt that gets out of control and hurts Robert, the bigun’ acting as the pig.
Ralph, Jack and Roger finally climb the mountain. • Simon volunteers to cross the island alone to inform Piggy that the others won’t be home until after dark. • As they search for the pig, Ralph asks why Jack hates him. • Jack turns away onto the pig tunnel. • Once they reach the burnt patch, Ralph challenges Jack to go on by himself; Jack returns from the mountaintop terrified. • When Roger and Ralph locate the “beast”, they flee in terror. • Who is the “beast”?
Analysis of “Shadows and Tall Trees” • All about shedding light on the boys’ personalities • Displays the growing tensions between Jack and Ralph. • Concentrates on the theme of identity. • THE MOST TELLING SCENE: The mock (fake) killing of the pig (Robert) that succinctly (pointedly) reveals Golding’s hypothesis of the inherent defect in man’s character - evil or beast within.
Jack • A complex figure • Rival’s Ralph’s leadership • Constantly mocks/ challenges Ralph • Not a fit leader himself – why? • Runs away from charging boar • Fails in his exploration of the island • Runs from the beast • Excellent manipulator • Careful to appear brave in front of others.
Ralph • Dichotomy: good leader and unable to lead • Good intentions • Wants to protect Piggy • Wishes to relight the fire, yet he is always derailed from this • Jack tends to manipulate Ralph away from his responsibilities • His good deeds go unnoticed • The boys do not note of any of his bravery in facing the boar because Jack turns the attention onto himself • No one really ever observes that it is Ralph who truly leads them - and Ralph, unlike Jack, is rarely distracted from his duties
Ralph’s Character Flaw • As a leader, he lacks insight (awareness) • Not a good strategist (admits he is not a good chess player) • Not observant • Ralph notices Jack’s hesitation for the first time when he does not follow Ralph up the mountain immediately • There have been other instances of Jack hesitating, for example Jack hesitating in attempting to kill the pig in Chapter 1 • Ralph is actually beginning to notice how much he hates Jack
Simon • Proves himself to be insightful and brave (traveling alone through the dark forest to bring a message to Piggy) • Understands Ralph’s longing for home • Understands the abstract - he has the ability to see within the character of human nature • He is not afraid of the beast - he realizes that when he is away from the others he is away from the beast
Loss of Identity • The longer they are on the island, the more away from their civilized selves they get • Ralph realizes this in his longing to cut his hair and bathe
Pivotal Scene • Pretend to kill the pig, yet hurt Robert in their enthusiasm • This revelas Jack’s growing cruelty - he is always willing to prey on weaker beings (littluns’) • Ralph is easily seduced by the blood - he willingly participates in the dance and hurting Robert • He does not realize how close they came to killing him • This slip on Ralph’s part - showing his Jack-like side is a glimpse into Golding’s philosophy on man (we all have a beast within)