1 / 23

intra aortic balloon pump and cardiac angiogram roxan sevilla ronaldo sugay candice tejamo

Intra Aortic Balloon Pump (IABP). Definition BALLOON- it inflates and deflates in careful timing with certain parts of the cardiac cycle of systole and diastole. Intra Aortic Balloon Pump (IABP). CONSOLE-

daniel_millan
Download Presentation

intra aortic balloon pump and cardiac angiogram roxan sevilla ronaldo sugay candice tejamo

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

    1. Intra Aortic Balloon Pump and Cardiac Angiogram Roxan Sevilla Ronaldo Sugay Candice Tejamo

    2. Inflated on the leftInflated on the left

    3. Intra Aortic Balloon Pump (IABP) CONSOLE - drives the balloon to inflate and deflate - contains helium in a small tank which inflates the balloon - timing of the movements is controlled in careful synch with the rate and rhythm of the heart

    7. INDICATIONS The following situations may benefit from this device. Cardiogenic shock when used alone as treatment for myocardial infarction 9-22% survive the first year. Reversible intracardial mechanical defects complicating infarction, i.e. acute mitral regurgitation and septal perforation. Unstable angina pectoris benefits from counterpulsation. Post cardiothoracic surgery most common and useful is the use of counterpulsation in weaning patients from cardiopulmonary bypass after continued perioperative injury to myocardial tissue. Preoperative use has been suggested for high-risk patients such as those with unstable angina with stenosis greater than 70% of main coronary artery, in ventricaular dysfunction with an ejection fraction less than 35%. Bridge to heart transplant for those patients with left ventricular failure. Percutaneous coronary angioplasty

    8. Intra Aortic Balloon Pump (IABP) COMPLICATIONS

    9. Intra Aortic Balloon Pump (IABP)

    12. Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) An invasive, nonsurgical technique in which one or more arteries is (are) dilated with a balloon catheter to open the vessel lumen and improve arterial blood flow, PTCA may be used for clients with an evolving myocardial infarction (MI), alone or in combination with medications to achieve reperfusion, The client can experience reocclusion after the procedure; thus, the procedure may need to be repeated, Complications can include arterial dissection or rupture, immobilization of plaque fragments, spasm, and acute MI.

    13. Cardiac Angiograms

    14. Cardiac Angiograms

    16. Preparing Patient for a Procedure Maintain NPO status after midnight. Obtain informed consent, allergy assessment to iodine/shellfish allergy (contrast media). Prepare the groin area with antiseptic soap and shave per institutional procedure and as prescribed. Assess baseline vital signs and peripheral pulses. Instruct the client that chest pain may occur during balloon inflation and to report it if it does occur

    17. Cardiac Angiograms

    19. MEDICATIONS Plavix Clopidogrel Indications - Reduction of atherosclerotic events (myocardial infarction, stroke, vascular death) in patients at risk for such events (recent myocardial infarction, stroke, or peripheral vascular disease. Integrilin Patients who are to be managed medically and those undergoing PTCA Acetylcysteine - Oral acetylcysteine is used for the prevention of radiocontrast-induced nephropathy (a form of acete renal failure). Some studies show that prior administration of acetylcysteine markedly decreases (90%) radiocontrast nephropathy

    20. FEMOSTOP Cardiac Angiograms

More Related