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Niveau de mer et masses d’eaux simulées par les Océans forcés: un premier bilan des problèmes entre satellites et OGCMs R. Bourdalle-Badie (Mercator Océan) C. Cassou ( Cerfacs ) N. Ferry (Mercator Océan) MH Rio (CLS) The Drakkar group.
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Niveau de mer et masses d’eaux simulées par les Océans forcés: un premier bilan des problèmes entre satellites et OGCMsR. Bourdalle-Badie (Mercator Océan)C. Cassou (Cerfacs)N. Ferry (Mercator Océan)MH Rio (CLS) The Drakkar group
Vents diffusiométriques versusvents issus de d’analysesmétéorologiques • Vents diffusiométriques: • CORE2: issu de la réanalyse NCEP2, maisla moyenneclimatologique etle cycle saisonnierproviennent de Quickscat • Vents issud’analyses / réanalyses météorologiques: • ERA-Interim: assimilation de vents diffusiométriquesmaiscontrainte forte de la physique du modèleatmosphérique • Le vent est un forçageclé de la dynamiqueocéanique, surtoutdans les tropiques. • Impact fort sur la surface moyenne de l’océan (MDT)
Mean Dynamic Topography GOCE-TIMR3 :MSS CNES-CLS11 minus EGM-TIM-R3 MDT • MDT accuracy is close 1~2 cm , largest errors< 5 cm in most areas • MDT= imprint of the ocean circulation
Impact of CORE2 forcing on the MDT • MDT difference: • ORCA1 forced by CORE2 minus GOCE-TIMR3 NEMO ORCA1° MDT:1993-2007 average simulation (C. Cassou, Cerfacs) 45°S-45°N average of the MDT difference is 0
Impact of ERA-Interim forcing on the MDT • MDT difference: • ORCA1 forced by ERA-Interim minus GOCE-TIMR3 NEMO ORCA1° MDT:1993-2007 average simulation (C. Cassou, Cerfacs) 45°S-45°N average of the MDT difference is 0
Impact of CORE2 forcing on the MDT • MDT difference: • ORCA1/12° forced by CORE2 minus GOCE-TIMR3 NEMO ORCA1/12° MDT:1998-2007 average. simulation by Drakkar group (M. Scheinert, IfM Kiel) 45°S-45°N average of the MDT difference is 0
Impact of ERA-Interim forcing on the MDT • MDT difference: • ORCA1/12° forced by ERA-Interim minus GOCE-TIMR3 NEMO ORCA1/12° MDT1998-2007 average Simulation by Drakkar group (B. Barnier, JM Molines LEGI Grenoble) 45°S-45°N average of the MDT difference is 0
Impact of CORE2 / ERA-Interim forcing on the MDT • Difference • ORCA1/12° CORE2 - ORCA1/12° ERA-Interim 1998-2007 average NEMO ORCA1/12°simulation Drakkargroup IfM Kiel LEGI, Grenoble cm 45°S-45°N average of the MDT difference is 0
Impact of CORE2 on the MDT • MDT POP 1° forced by CORE2 – Maximenko / Niiler MDT cm NCAR simulation
Impact of CORE2 / ERA-Interim on water masses • Temperature difference with LEVITUS at 100m CORE2 1993-2007 average ERA-Interim
Impact of CORE2 / ERA-Interim on water masses • Temperature difference with LEVITUS at 300m CORE2 1993-2007 average ERA-Interim