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Chapter 2 T he P lanting of English America. ‘Iolana Akau & David Chien Period. 1 A.P. History Class . England imperial stirrings . King henry VIII break with the catholic church Ireland Sir Francis D rake Jamestown . Elizabeth energizes England . Queen Elizabeth Newfound land
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Chapter 2The Planting of English America ‘Iolana Akau & David Chien Period. 1 A.P. History Class
England imperial stirrings King henry VIII break with the catholic church Ireland Sir Francis Drake Jamestown
Elizabeth energizes England • Queen Elizabeth • Newfound land • England's victory over Spanish armada • English national spirit • Cause of defeat of Spanish armada
England plants the Jamestown seeding Joint stock company (Virginia company of London) Promise of gold Passage to the indies Gold for hunger
Cultural clash in he Chesapeake Chieftain Powhatan (dominated native people) Lord de la warr (Carried orders) Second angles- powhatan war Indians defeated again Peace treaty John Rolfe
Indians new world • Native Americans • Epidemics • Trade = Indians life • Native Americans swept by economy • Indians took some damage by seaboard • Disease • Took human life away
Virginia: Child of Tobacco • Tobacco • Results • Soil • Virginiafortunes depend on fluctuating prices • Demand for land • Labor needs • House of Burgesses
Maryland: Catholic Heaven • Maryland • Lord Baltimore • Haven for Catholics • Chesapeake Bay • Tobacco • Indentured Servants
The West Indies: Way Station to Mainland America • Sugar Planting as opposed to tobacco • Land • Labor • Slave labor • Slave codes • Displaced English Settlers
Colonizing the Carolinas • Slaves and slave codes • Barbados • SavannahIndians and Slavery • Rice • Immunity • Religious toleration
The Emergence of North Carolina • Quintessence of Virginia’s Discontent • Reputation • Royal Colony • Less Aristocratic • Religious Freedom
Late-Coming Georgia:The Buffer Colony • James Oglethorpe • Buffer • Debtor’s haven • No slaves at first • Protestant toleration • Reasons economy did not develop: • No slaves • Climate • Attack of Spanish
The Plantation Colonies • Aristocracy • Large Plantation • Less growth of Cities • Growth of schools and Churches slow • Soil butchery