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Cell Processes

Cell Processes. Jeopardy Test Review Game. What are the products of photosynthesis?. oxygen and sugar. What 2 raw materials are needed for photosynthesis?. Carbon dioxide and water. What substance in a chloroplast captures energy from sunlight during photosynthesis?. chlorophyll.

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Cell Processes

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  1. Cell Processes Jeopardy Test Review Game

  2. What are the products of photosynthesis?

  3. oxygen and sugar

  4. What 2 raw materials are needed for photosynthesis?

  5. Carbon dioxide and water

  6. What substance in a chloroplast captures energy from sunlight during photosynthesis?

  7. chlorophyll

  8. Small openings called ________ allow carbon dioxide to enter a leaf.

  9. stomata

  10. How does photosynthesis benefit heterotrophs?

  11. It adds oxygen to the air and/or it creates food that they can eat.

  12. What are the products of respiration?

  13. carbon dioxide and water

  14. What 2 raw materials are needed for respiration to begin?

  15. Oxygen and sugar

  16. The stage of respiration that releases the most energy occurs in the _____________.

  17. mitochondria

  18. What sugar is broken down during respiration?

  19. glucose

  20. The energy-releasing process that does not require oxygen is called __________.

  21. fermentation

  22. During what stage of the cell cycle does mitosis begin?

  23. prophase

  24. What is the last stage of mitosis?

  25. telophase

  26. What stage of the cell cycle follows mitosis?

  27. cytokinesis

  28. What are identical strands of chromosomes called?

  29. chromotids

  30. During what stage of the cell cycle does replication occur?

  31. interphase

  32. What happens during mitosis?

  33. The cell’s nucleus divides into two new nuclei.

  34. What captures energy from sunlight during photosynthesis?

  35. Chlorophyll and other pigments

  36. What is copied during replication?

  37. Cell’s DNA

  38. What is the main purpose of the cell cycle?

  39. To make new cells

  40. List the four phases of mitosis.

  41. prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase

  42. What is the regular cycle of growth and division that cells undergo called?

  43. Cell cycle

  44. What structure holds sister chromatids together?

  45. centromere

  46. During cytokinesis in plant cells, a(n) _______ forms across the middle of the cell.

  47. Cell plate

  48. The main difference between respiration and fermentation is that respiration uses _______ to obtain energy from food.

  49. oxygen

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