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Product Identification. Week 1: Course Introduction Purchasing Specifications Herb and Spice ID. Purchase Specifications: “Spec’s”. Include all relevant details necessary for multiple suppliers to provide comparable bids Establish quality and cost control standards
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Product Identification Week 1: Course Introduction Purchasing Specifications Herb and Spice ID
Purchase Specifications: “Spec’s” • Include all relevant details necessary for multiple suppliers to provide comparable bids • Establish quality and cost control standards • Help avoid misunderstandings between vendors, salespeople, buyers, and chefs
What might be included in a purchase “spec”? • Intended use of product • Examples: tomatoes to be used for • Tomato and fresh buffalo mozzarella salad • Pico de gallo • Grilled breakfast tomatoes • Marinara sauce • Tomato and lump crabmeat napoleon
What might be included in a purchase “spec”? • Exact name of the product • Examples: • Roma tomatoes • Yellow beefsteak tomatoes • Red tear-drop tomatoes
What might be included in a purchase “spec”? • Quality Designation • USDA Grades • Produce: U.S. Fancy, U.S. No. 1, U.S. Combination, U.S. No. 2 • Beef: Prime, Choice, Select, etc… • Packer’s “grades” • Blue label, Primo Taglia, etc.
What might be included in a purchase “spec”? • Packer’s brand name, if appropriate, “or equivalent” • Heinz tomato ketchup • DeCecco dry pasta farfalle • Dole pineapples • Driscoll strawberries
What might be included in a purchase “spec”? • Size: either by weight or count • Examples: • 5-up beef tenderloin • 70 count russet potatoes • 16-20 Gulf shrimp
What might be included in a purchase “spec”? • Acceptable trim specifications • Examples: • Beef strip loin
What might be included in a purchase “spec”? • Package size • Ketchup: #10 cans, 12 oz bottles, individual portion control packets, etc. • Olive oil: gallon, liter, etc.
What might be included in a purchase “spec”? • Type of package • Chickens: ice pack, gas-flushed, cryovac, tray-pack, etc. • Tomatoes: bulk pack, layered in lugs • Olive oil: translucent glass bottles or opaque metal cans
What might be included in a purchase “spec”? • Preservation or processing method—refrigerated, frozen, canned, etc.
What might be included in a purchase “spec”? • Point of origin • Examples: • Scottish salmon • Russian caviar • Texas ruby red grapefruit • Broken Arrow Ranch venison • Vidalia onions
What might be included in a purchase “spec”? • Degree of ripeness • Examples: • Green tipped bananas • Green • More green than yellow • More yellow than green • Green-tipped • Yellow • Brown-spotted • Tomatoes: • Green, Breakers, Turning, Pink, Light Red, Red
What might be included in a purchase “spec”? • Form: whole, sliced, grated, etc. • Examples: • Cheese • Prosciutto • Chocolate
What might be included in a purchase “spec”? • Color • Examples: • Cabbages • Tomatoes • Cutting boards • Paper goods
What might be included in a purchase “spec”? • Approved substitutes • To minimize “stockouts” and obtain the best price when equivalent products are acceptable
What might be included in a purchase “spec”? • Expiration date • Dairy products, other processed products with a relatively short shelf-life.
What might be included in a purchase “spec”? • Chemical standards • Certified organic • Produced without BGH • MSG excluded
What might be included in a purchase “spec”? • Cost or quantity limitations • For example: • Not to exceed $20.00 / cs • Not to exceed $10/lb without buyer’s approval • Minimum weight per case