230 likes | 352 Views
Canola Council of Canada 2004 Annual Convention. “The latest on BIODIESEL” Peter Reimers, Archer Daniels Midland. Basics. Capacities. Subsidies. Feed stocks. Glycerin. Basics. Synthesis of Fatty Acid Methyl Esters (FAME). 3 Fatty Acid Methyl Esters (Biodiesel). 1 Glycerol.
E N D
Canola Council of Canada2004 Annual Convention “The latest on BIODIESEL” Peter Reimers, Archer Daniels Midland
Basics Capacities Subsidies Feed stocks Glycerin
Basics Synthesis of Fatty Acid Methyl Esters (FAME) 3 Fatty Acid Methyl Esters (Biodiesel) 1 Glycerol 1 Triglyceride (vegetable Oil) 3 Methanol
Which blend makes sense? B 100: biodegradability B 20: emission reduction B 2: lubricity
..significant biodegradability at 100%… Source: Chuck Peterson, U of Idaho Source: Chuck Peterson, U of Idaho
..significant biodegradability at 100%… Source: Chuck Peterson, U of Idaho
..significant biodegradability at 100%… Source: Chuck Peterson, U of Idaho
..significant biodegradability at 100%… Source: Chuck Peterson, U of Idaho
..significant emission reduction at 20%… Source: Chuck Peterson, U of Idaho
Comprehensive EPA Study Source: National Biodiesel Board
Cleaner Emissions Source: National Biodiesel Board
Polymerization Cold flow Canola vs. Soybean
RELATIVE OXIDATION RATES Fatty Acid Oxidation Rate Stearic Acid (C18:0) 1 Oleic Acid (C18:1) 10 Linoleic Acid (C18:2) 100 Linolenic Acid (C18:3) 150
Cold Filter Plug PointIP 309 Soy biodiesel Degrees F Canola biodiesel with additive Percent Biodiesel Source: National Biodiesel Board