Monitoring Sanitation and Hygiene in the SDG Era and the new GSF Results Framework

1. Monitoring Sanitation and Hygiene in the SDG Era and the new GSF Results Framework GSF Results and Financial Monitoring Workshop

2. SDGs versus MDGs | Intro The 8 original Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) were set by the United Nations back in 2000 to eradicate poverty, hunger, illiteracy and disease. They expired at the end of 2015. The 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) – part of a wider 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development – build on the (MDGs). The MDG targets were set to get us “half way” to the goal of ending hunger and poverty, with similar proportional goals in other fields. The SDGs are designed to finish the job – to get to a statistical “zero” on hunger, poverty, preventable child deaths and other targets.

3. SDGs versus MDGs | WASH goals MDG goal 7: Ensure environmental sustainability Target 7.C: Halve, by 2015, the proportion of the population without sustainable access to safe drinking water and basic sanitation Between 1990 and 2015, 2.6 billion people gained access to improved drinking water sources. Worldwide 2.1 billion people have gained access to improved sanitation. Despite progress, 2.4 billion are still using unimproved sanitation facilities, including 946 million people who are still practicing open defecation.

4. SDGs versus MDGs | WASH goals SDG goal 6: Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all Target 6.1: By 2030, achieve universal and equitable access to safe and affordable drinking water for all Target 6.2: By 2030, achieve access to adequate and equitable sanitation and hygiene for all and end open defecation, paying special attention to the needs of women and girls and those in vulnerable situations 

5. SDGs versus MDGs | WASH goals Indicator 6.2.1: Proportion of population using safely managed sanitation services, including a handwashing facility with soap and water The Sustainable Development Goals include aspirational global targets to achieve universal access to basic services and to progressively improve the standard of WASH services by 2030.

6. JMP reporting WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) is the custodian of global data on drinking water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH). The JMP has been monitoring global progress since 1990 and is responsible for reporting on the SDG WASH related targets and indicators.

7. JMP reporting The original MDG inspired sanitation ladder used by JMP

8. JMP reporting  Added The modified SDG inspired sanitation ladder used by JMP MDG: Open defecation MDG: Unimproved sanitation MDG: Shared sanitation MDG: Improved sanitation

9. JMP reporting  Added

10. JMP reporting There are three main ways to meet the criteria for having a safely managed sanitation service (SDG 6.2). People should use improved sanitation facilities which are not shared with other households, and the excreta produced should either be: treated and disposed in situ, stored temporarily and then emptied and transported to treatment off-site, or transported through a sewer with wastewater and then treated off-site.

11. JMP reporting Safely managed sanitation services (SDG 6.2) focus on the entire sanitation service chain from capture to safe disposal or reuse. Improved sanitation ODF Focus of MDGs Focus of SDGs | Safely managed along the entire sanitation service chain

12. 39% or Any idea how many people use “safely managed sanitation services” in your countries?

13. JMP reporting 2017 Update and SDG baseline

14. Service level monitoring Service levels Monitoring is done through “service level monitoring” which is done by collecting specific data at household level Service level monitoring provides valuable information to adjust intervention strategies and or implementation plans