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Learn about the importance of environmental awareness and safety procedures at well sites to prevent hazardous material contamination. This includes handling HAZWOPER incidents and following proper environmental safety procedures. Stay informed and comply with regulations to ensure a safe work environment.
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Environmental Awareness • The primary goal of the well site owner, well owner/operator, and well service contractors is to provide a safe and clean work site. • An environmentally safe work site relates to proper containment of solid, liquid and gaseous hazardous materials. • Failure to contain hazardous materials may expose the company and its employees to serious civil and criminal penalties, as well as adverse publicity.
Environmental Awareness • Federal regulation requires discharges in quantities that may be harmful to public health or the environment be reported immediately. • Each state can then mandate more stringent guidelines if desired.
Environmental Awareness • Practicing all designated procedures and rules will insure compliance with all environmental laws and regulations. • All employees are to be aware of their responsibility to maintain a safe environment as a condition of employment.
Environmental Awareness HAZWOPER Incidents • A HAZWOPER situation may occur when an uncontrolled amount of gas or oil flows from a well bore and is not contained on the well site; or, • A fire presents an explosive hazard or when gas is released which requires special attention by specially trained personnel.
Environmental Awareness • The company supervisor will arrange for HAZWOPER trained personnel to handle a specific situation. • Personnel who are not trained to handle HAZWOPER situations are to follow the direction of their supervisor regarding their responsibility on site.
Environmental Awareness Environmental Safety Procedure • Signs are to be posted designating hazardous and flammable materials. • Valves and discharge devices are to be quick, self-closing when placed on containers. • All waste materials must go in specific containers meant to hold that type of waste.
Environmental Awareness • Only approved containers are to be used to store hazardous materials or flammable liquids. • All tanks, containers, and vessels are to be marked to indicated contents.
Environmental Awareness • Used cleaning rags and combustible waste are to be stored outside in a metal container and kept to a minimum. • Rig floors and well cellars are to be kept free from water, oils, and other contaminated waste.
Environmental Awareness • All spills of hazardous materials are to be cleaned up immediately, if the employee is trained or authorized. • Proper personal protective equipment is to be used when handling hazardous waste.
Environmental Awareness • All lines connecting tank trucks, vessels and pumping equipment to the well head or other storage containers are to be equipped with a check valve. • Cease operation immediately if a rupture or leak occurs.
Environmental Awareness • Catch pans should be used when running rods or tubing to prevent oil spill onto the well site. • Minimize waste to reduce the amount of hazardous material that permanently leaves the production process as waste.
Environmental Awareness • The rig site is to be kept clean of all trash during the period you are on the well location.
Onshore Orientation & Emergency Evacuation Adverse Weather • Lightning • Seek shelter avoiding trees and metal objects that can attract lightning. • Avoid open areas. • If you are outside, crouch down and put your weight on the balls of your feet.
Onshore Orientation & Emergency Evacuation Adverse Weather • Windstorm • Avoid climbing or working in the derrick.
Onshore Orientation & Emergency Evacuation Adverse Weather • Hurricane/Tornado • Be advised on the weather conditions. • Keep in close contact with your supervisor or dispatch.
Onshore Orientation & Emergency Evacuation Adverse Weather • UV Exposure • Use sunscreen. • Wear a hard hat with a full brim. • Use UV-absorbent sunglasses. • Limit your exposure. • Wear light weight, long sleeved clothing.
Onshore Orientation & Emergency Evacuation Adverse Weather • Snow and Ice • Use ice melting materials when needed. • Slow down in bad weather conditions. • Wear proper footwear to help prevent slipping.
Onshore Orientation & Emergency Evacuation Adverse Weather • Snow and Ice • Clear your vehicle of any snow and ice. • Lights must be visible. • Top of your vehicle must be clear. • Steps and ladders.
Onshore Orientation & Emergency Evacuation Adverse Weather • Flooding • Never enter a roadway that is covered by water. • Find an alternate route or wait for the water to subside.
Onshore Orientation & Emergency Evacuation Driving • When taking the responsibility of driving, it is important that you are knowledgeable about factors that can affect you and others on the roadway.
Onshore Orientation & Emergency Evacuation Driving • Valid Driver License: • You must be licensed for the type of equipment you are asked to operate. • A commercial license is required when operating DOT regulated vehicles. • No employee shall operate a Commercial Motor Vehicle (CMV) without proper endorsements.
Onshore Orientation & Emergency Evacuation Driving • Journey Management: • A system to manage the risks associated with driving conditions and to ensure a rescue plan is in place. • Journey management includes route planning, reviewing weather and road conditions, equipment operating conditions and communication.
Onshore Orientation & Emergency Evacuation Driving • Road Conditions: • Talk with your supervisor or dispatcher regarding road conditions in the area to ensure the best route. • Each state has a phone number to check road conditions before starting a trip.
Onshore Orientation & Emergency Evacuation Driving • Cell Phone Usage: • Texting while in a CMV is prohibited by law. • Be familiar with company guidelines in regards to talking on the phone or radio while driving.
Onshore Orientation & Emergency Evacuation Driving • Adverse Weather: • Always slow down and allow extra room between vehicles. • Drive defensively at all times. • Allow extra time for your trip.
Onshore Orientation & Emergency Evacuation Driving • Seat Belt Usage: • Seatbelts shall be utilized in all company vehicles. • Driving under the influence: • No employee shall report to work while under the influence of drugs and/or alcohol.
Onshore Orientation & Emergency Evacuation Vehicles Condition/Inspections • The vehicle is the responsibility of the operator even when it is parked. • A walk-around inspection is required before each trip to ensure the vehicle is in good mechanical condition.
Onshore Orientation & Emergency Evacuation Vehicles Condition/Inspections • In addition to required state inspections, all company vehicles should be thoroughly inspected by a qualified person annually. • No vehicle should be driven with obvious mechanical problems affecting the safety of the vehicle.
Onshore Orientation & Emergency Evacuation Backing/Parking/Location Hazards • When possible, park where your first move will be forward. • Avoid backing when possible. • Walk around your vehicle before backing to ensure enough clearance. • Use a ground guide when possible.
Onshore Orientation & Emergency Evacuation Loading Securement • All cargo securement devices must be in good working order, free of defects. • Each tie down must be attached and secured to prevent it from becoming loose, unfastened, or releasing during transit. • Commodity-specific requirements take precedence over the general rules.
Onshore Orientation & Emergency Evacuation Off-Loading Liquid Cargo • Be aware of potential hazards on location before beginning the process. • Bond your vehicle to the source container to reduce risk of sparking. • Ground your vehicle to “bleed off” electrostatic charges. • Position your vehicle on level ground, at the required distance, upwind or crosswind of the source or receiving tank/vessel.
