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Learn about the Federal Employees Health Benefits Program, the largest employer-sponsored group health insurance program globally, covering over 8 million lives and providing $40 billion in health care benefits annually since 1960. Discover who can join, program features, benefits snapshot, preventive care, health and wellness programs, mental health parity, tobacco cessation, maternity benefits, plan options, and ways to compare plans.
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Did You Know? • Became effective in 1960 • Largest employer-sponsored group health insurance program in the world • Over 8 million covered lives • FEHB annually provides over $40 billion in health care benefits 4
Who Can Join? 5 • Urban Indian Organizations carrying out programs under title V of the Indian Health Care Improvement Act (IHCIA) • Tribes and tribal organizations carrying out programs under the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (ISDEAA)
FEHB Features • No pre-existing condition limitations • No waiting periods - immediate coverage upon enrollment • Enrollee out-of-pocket maximum
FEHB Features (cont.) 95 available plans Plans contract with doctors and hospitals (provider network) No broker fees Disputed claims process
FEHB Features (cont.) Continuing Coverage • 31-day extension of FEHB benefits (at no additional cost to member) • Temporary Continuation of Coverage (TCC) • Conversion to individual contract with your plan
FEHB Benefits Snapshot • All plans cover: • Preventive care and immunizations • Medical care • Diagnostic treatment services • Maternity care • Treatment therapy such as chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and kidney dialysis • Inpatient hospital • Surgical and anesthesia services
FEHB Benefits Snapshot (cont.) • Emergency and ambulance service • Prescription drugs • Mental health and substance abuse treatment • Catastrophic cost protection through out-of-pocket maximums for covered benefits The benefit information listed is only a snap shot of benefits available under the FEHB Program. Each plan’s FEHB brochure is the official statement of benefits.
Preventive Care • All FEHB plans cover a wide variety of preventive services with no cost sharing for enrollees • Services include: • Periodic Physical Exam • Immunizations • Mammograms • Childhood Immunizations • Well Child Care
Health and Wellness Most plans offer incentives for participating in the following: • Disease Management Programs for chronic conditions such as: • Asthma • Diabetes • Wellness Program • Smoking Cessation • Health Risk Assessment
Mental Health and Substance Abuse Parity • Comparability for mental health and medical benefits; • Same Cost-sharing such as • Deductibles • Coinsurance • Copays • Same Limitations • Covered providers • Generally Accepted Treatment
Tobacco Cessation • Provided at no cost • Four tobacco cessation counseling sessions for at least two quit attempts per year • All seven Food and Drug Administration (FDA) - approved tobacco cessation medications with a doctor's prescription
Maternity Benefits • Complete maternity care • Prenatal • Delivery • Postpartum
What Types of Plans Are Offered? 18 • Fee-for-Service (FFS) with Preferred Provider Organization (PPO) • Health Maintenance Organization (HMO) • Consumer-Driven Health Plan (CDHP) • High Deductible Health Plan (HDHP)
How Many Choices Are Available? 19 • Plan Choices • 10 FFS • 164 HMO • 15 HDHP • 13 CDHP
FFS 20 Offers health coverage in which doctors and other providers receive a fee for each service All FFS plans offer nationwide and international coverage Lower costs if PPO provider is used
HMOs HMO is managed care HMOs operate in a specific geographic area (service/enrollment area) Generally members must use HMO network providers and get referrals from primary care doctor
CDHPs • Combine traditional health plan with a separate medical fund • Annual medical fund used first for covered expenses • When medical fund is exhausted, must meet deductible before traditional health insurance coverage pays
HDHPs • Provide coverage for high-cost medical events and a tax advantaged way to build savings for future medical expenses • Annual deductible and cost sharing • Premium contribution to Health Savings Account (HSA) or Health Reimbursement Arrangement (HRA) • Tax-free withdrawals from accumulated funds to pay for qualified out-of-pocket expenses including annual deductible
Ways to Compare Plans 24 • OPM’s Plan Comparison Tool • PlanSmartChoice • FEHB Guide for Tribal Employees www.opm.gov/tribalprograms
Tribal Employee Eligibility • Eligible • Meet Internal Revenue Service’s “definition” of common law employee • Meet FEHB requirements for type of employment • Ineligible employment types include: • Contract Employees • Intermittent Employees • Tribal Retirees • Volunteers
Tribal Employee Eligibility • All tribal employees are eligible based on common law standard • This includes: • Full-time • Part-time • Seasonal (over 6 months) • Term
Family Member Eligibility • Spouse State-recognized marriages such as: - Common law marriages - Tribal marriages • Children up to age 26 Married children, adopted, recognized natural children, foster children, and stepchildren and children over 26 who are incapable of self-support due to a disability that existed before age 26
Which Family Members Are Not Eligible? • Same-sex marriages (Defense Of Marriage Act) or domestic partners • Grandchildren • Parents • Siblings • Boyfriends, girlfriends, or fiancés
FEHB Enrollment Types • Self Only • Self and Family (covers anyone who is an eligible family member) FEHB statute does not permit any other type of enrollment
When Can Tribal Employees Enroll in FEHB? • Initial Enrollment Opportunity • New tribal employee (or newly eligible to enroll) • Annual Open Season • Certain Qualifying Life Events (QLEs)
Standard Form (SF) 2809 Health Benefits Election Form • Tribal employees complete SF 2809 to request a health benefits action • SF 2809 is located at www.opm.gov/forms/pdf_fil/sf2809.pdf
FEHB Premiums • OPM negotiates benefits & rates annually with the plans • FEHB premiums will be fully funded by the tribal employer and tribal employee contributions with no contribution from the Federal government
Tribal Employer Contribution • The Tribal Employer contribution must be at least as much as the Government contribution for Federal employees • Tribal employers can pay up to 100% of the premium
How Do Tribal Employees Pay? • Salary deduction • Premium conversion
What Does OPM Do? Administers contracts with FEHB plans Negotiates benefits and rates Resolves disputed health benefit claims Maintains FEHB tribal website www.opm.gov/tribalprograms
What Do Tribal Employers Do? • Provide general guidance to tribal employees • Administer Initial Enrollment Opportunity and conduct the annual Open Season • Withhold premiums • Inform tribal employees how much they will pay in premiums • Deposit the total premiums into a bank account for NFC to withdraw the premiums that are due each month
What Do Tribal Employers Do? (cont.) • Enter enrollment data into National Finance Center’s (NFC) online enrollment portal called Tribal Insurance Processing System (TIPS) • Work with NFC and FEHB plans to reconcile enrollments
What Does the National Finance Center (NFC) Do? • Receives enrollment data from tribal employers via TIPS • Transmits enrollment data to health plans • Collects total premiums due from tribal employer’s designated account • Transmits premiums to U.S. Treasury which sends them to OPM where funds are distributed to health plans • Makes enrollment reports available to tribal employers and OPM
What Do FEHB Plans Do? • Provide plan brochures • Furnish a plan identification card for each enrollee/family member • Maintain provider networks • Provide benefits to enrollee and covered family members • Process claims • Reconcile enrollment records • Reconsider disputed claims
Notification of Interest • At least 3 months before the effective coverage date, notify OPM by either: • Emailing at tribalprograms@opm.gov • Calling the Tribal Desk: 202.606.2530 • OPM confirms the interest • Sends Expressed Interest Fact Sheet • OPM confirms eligibility • Sends application packet
Application Package • At least 2 months before the effective coverage date • Application Packet • Agreement • Contact Information • Billing Unit Information • Bank Account Information • Temporary Continuation of Coverage Memorandum of Understanding
Signed Agreement • Email tribalprograms@opm.gov • Mail to OPM U.S. Office of Personnel Management Federal Employee Insurance Operations Attn: Demi Mozian 1900 E Street NW, Room 3425 Washington, D.C. 20415 • Receive Acknowledgement Letter from OPM
Resources www.opm.gov/tribalprograms • Tribal Programs Listserv • Tribal Benefit Administration Letters (TBALs) • Tribal Desk • Phone: 202.606.2530 • Email: tribalprograms@opm.gov