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Symbol Communication at Ingfield Manor School. @. Overview. The school Communication strategy Communication Books IDV Starting Blocks. 1. Ingfield Manor School. Ingfield Manor School is an independent day and residential special school for children with cerebral palsy aged 3-16.
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Symbol Communication at Ingfield Manor School @ Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk
Overview • The school • Communication strategy • Communication Books • IDV • Starting Blocks Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk
1. Ingfield Manor School Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk
Ingfield Manor School is an independent day and residential special school for children with cerebral palsy aged 3-16. • It operates a Conductive Education ethos…… • … which presents benefits and challenges for embedding communication strategy Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk
I was warned I wouldn’t last 6 weeks at Ingfield because Conductive Education and AAC don’t mix • but I’m still there 18 years on Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk
Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk
There is always a significant proportion of students who require AAC • For a 2007 audit, the school population was divided into the following categories …… Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk
Primary Communication Categories • Sp: Speech • Phon: Difficult to understand • Dis: Language disorder • Del: Language delay • Soc: Social communication issues • Si: Signing • AAC: Aided AAC • Pre: Pre-Intentional Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk
Communication Categories @ IMS November 2007 Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk
2. AAC Strategy Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk
Those numbers represent a typical pattern at IMS • So an infrastructure to support AAC is necessary • Over the years, we have developed resources and teaching strategies, currently reflected in the following: Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk
Early development of intentional communication with objects, pictures and symbols. Understanding of Cause & Effect Progression of Skills Voca Paperbased Communication Starting Blocks Level 1: Keywords. Cloze activities. Skills Development TurnTaking Skills Development Go Steps Timing Choicemaking IDV-A Simple Scanning Level 2: Sentence construction. Single pages. Categorising IDV-B Other vocabs Navigating Complex Scanning IDV-C Other vocabs/ IDV combo Level 3: Creative language projects; navigating pages Keyword Communication IDV-D skills integration functional use Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk
Resources have been developed piecemeal over the years • Starting with communication books in pre-Boardmaker days • and high tech grids in Pre-Windows days Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk
We had no thoughts of integrating low and high tech • We had no vision as to where it would lead….. • …….just solutions for individuals • A reasonably well integrated solution has emerged Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk
If I were starting with the tools, knowledge and experience I have now I would do many things differently…….. • ………but we do have an embedded strategy that has stood the test of time Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk
3. Communication Books Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk
The first books involved Copy, Cut, Paste, Line Colour and Fill Colour • but nothing to do with Microsoft Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk
Mayer Johnson had relatively extensive resources, so we set off down the PCS path • We have so many resources that switching symbol sets would be a mammoth undertaking Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk
There are currently 5 basic levels of book • Although several variations at each level appear on a regular basis • The books are intended as templates to customise Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk
1x2 Book Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk
1x2 Photo Book Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk
2x2 Book Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk
Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk 2x2 Book with Yes/No
2x4 Book Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk
Spanish 2x4 Book Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk
4x4 Book Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk
Encoded 4x4 Book Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk
B&W 7x5 book with grid reference numbers Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk
Coloured 7x5 book with grid reference numbers Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk
Each level retains and builds on the vocabulary of its predecessor • Both in terms of topics • and sentence building Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk
At the first 3 levels, topics are the same. Complexity increases according to size of vocabulary Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk
The 1x2 Book has key word vocabulary; but this may be extended by using a ‘flipout sheet’ Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk
The 2x2 Book is in essence the same; but more vocabulary is displayed on one page Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk
The 2x4 book introduces some sentence builders and may warrant a more complex flipout sheet Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk
More topics are introduced in the 4x4 book Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk
As well as more vocabulary and sentence builders Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk
More topics again at 7x5 Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk
As well as lots more sentence builders Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk
and an extensive flipout sheet if needed Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk
Level 1: Keywords. Cloze activities. Level 2: Sentence construction. Single pages. Level 3: Creative language projects; navigating pages • There is a 4 year curriculum designed for focused time on vocabulary learning • Divided into 3 levels • And with session plans for every week Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk
3. IDV (Ingfield Dynamic Vocabularies) Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk
Ingfield Dynamic Vocabularies (IDV) are high tech communication grids • Developed for children at Ingfield • spotted and selected for publication in 1994 • Since then, they have been published on 13 different software platforms Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk
COMMUNICATION: YEARLY PLANNER Go Steps 1 Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk
COMMUNICATION: YEARLY PLANNER IDV A Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk
COMMUNICATION: YEARLY PLANNER IDV B Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk
COMMUNICATION: YEARLY PLANNER IDV C Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk
COMMUNICATION: YEARLY PLANNER IDV D Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk
The latest addition is a hybrid of Grid Talk……………. Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk
and Star Talker (both Grid 2 user files from Sensory Software)……….. Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk
And IDV for a student who needs a combination of strategies, including Word Banks, Word Prediction and familiar topic pages Symbols @ IMS sally.conner@scope.org.uk