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Third declension. Please look up these words in the Latin dictionary…. arbor canis mater urbs vox. arboris. canis. matris. urbis. vocis. This second form is the second case…. arbor It is in this second form that the true stem hides!. arboris. AKA the Genitive !.
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Please look up these words in the Latin dictionary… • arbor • canis • mater • urbs • vox arboris canis matris urbis vocis
This second form is the second case… • arbor It is in this second form that the true stem hides! arboris AKA the Genitive!
To find the TRUE STEM… Just take the –IS off the Genitive form! • arbor, arbor • canis, can • mater, matr • urbs, urb • vox, voc is is is is is
Third Declension Masc or Fem singular plural NOM. GEN. DAT. ACC. ABL. rex reges regis regum regi regibus regem reges rege regibus
Singular… I love my mother. mater matris matri matrem matre
Singular… I love my mother. Accusative mater matris matrem matri matre
Singular… I made my mother a card. mater matris matri matrem matre
Singular… I made my mother a card. Dative mater matris matri matrem matre
Singular… The mother hugged her son. mater matris matri matrem matre
Singular… The mother hugged her son. Nominative matris matri matrem mater matre
Singular… He gave his mother a hug. mater matris matri matrem matre
Singular… He gave his mother a hug. Dative mater matris matri matrem matre
Singular… He took his mother’s hand. mater matris matri matrem matre
Singular… He took his mother’s hand. Genitive mater matri matrem matris matre
Singular… She walked with her mother. mater matris matri matrem matre
Singular… She walked with her mother. Ablative mater matris matri matrem matre
Singular… She has the eyes of her mother. mater matris matri matrem matre
Singular… She has the eyes of her mother. Genitive mater matri matrem matris matre
Singular… The letter was written by her mother. mater matris matri matrem matre
Singular… The letter was written by her mother. Ablative mater matris matri matrem matre
Plural… They got candy from their mothers. matrēs matrum matribus matrēs matribus
Plural… They got candy from their mothers. Ablative matrēs matrum matribus matrēs matribus
Plural… They buy their mothers presents. matrēs matrum matribus matrēs matribus
Plural… They buy their mothers presents. Dative matrēs matrum matrēs matribus matribus
Plural… We watched the mothers. matrēs matrum matribus matrēs matribus
Plural… We watched the mothers. Accusative matrēs matrum matrēs matribus matribus
Plural… We saw the mothers’ children. matrēs matrum matribus matrēs matribus
Plural… We saw the mothers’ children. Genitive matrēs matribus matrēs matrum matribus
Plural… I gave flowers to the mothers. matrēs matrum matribus matrēs matribus
Plural… I gave flowers to the mothers. Dative matrēs matrum matrēs matribus matribus
Plural… The mothers thanked me. matrēs matrum matribus matrēs matribus
Plural… The mothers thanked me. Nominative matrum matribus matrēs matrēs matribus
Plural… I thanked the mothers. matrēs matrum matribus matrēs matribus
Plural… I thanked the mothers. Accusative matrēs matrum matribus matrēs matribus
urbem the city (D.O.)
patrum of the fathers
frater the brother (subject)
voces voices (D.O.) voices (subj)
fragore from/by/with the crash
principi to/for the Emperor
arboribus to/for the trees from/by/with the trees
canis the dog ofthe dog