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Spread of Christianity. Quiz. Who were the very staunch, or strict, group of Jews who lived in Judea and refused to succumb to Roman rule? This man was born in 3-4 B.C. and grew up worshipping Jewish Law. He would later go on to do some extraordinary things.
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Quiz • Who were the very staunch, or strict, group of Jews who lived in Judea and refused to succumb to Roman rule? • This man was born in 3-4 B.C. and grew up worshipping Jewish Law. He would later go on to do some extraordinary things. • This man recruited 12 ______________ which literally meant, “a person sent forth”. • In what fashion was this man sent to death? • Those who believed Jesus was the messiah, or Christ, were soon called ________________.
Paul • Never met Jesus • Had a vision of Jesus speaking to him • Spread his Christianity to Rome • True Missionary
Christians Oppressed • Tolerant attitude within the Roman Empire not extended to Christianity • Rumors spread Christians engaged in evil practices
Martyrs • People who suffer or die for their beliefs • Many Christians were used as scapegoats • Peter and Paul
Faith Spreads • People found comfort in Jesus’ message • Unity of the Roman empire helped • Traveled Roman Roads • Traveled across the Mediterranean
Constantine • Persecution of Christians ended in A.D. 313 • Edict of Milan • Granted freedom of worship to all citizens of the Roman Empire
Structuring the Church Pope / Patriarch • Only men were eligible to become members of the clergy Bishop Bishop Bishop Diocese Priest + Community Diocese Priest + Community Diocese Priest + Community
Differences Arise • Heresies – beliefs said to be contrary to official Church teachings • An East / West clash • Latin speaking Bishops in the West (Popes) • Greek speaking East with the other 4 patriarchs
Homework • 2 Paragraphs • Compare and Contrast the lives of Peter and Paul • Use – Text Book (p. 169-p.170) • Use – Outside Resources • Typed or Handwritten