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Methods of therapy. Ch 19. Purpose of Therapy. Verbal interaction Insights to a problem Trusting relationship Life coach Placebo effect therapist or the-rapist?. Individual . group. FIVE APPROACHES. Psychoanalytic Cognitive Behaviorist/Learning Humanistic Biological .
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Methods of therapy Ch 19
Purpose of Therapy • Verbal interaction • Insights to a problem • Trusting relationship • Life coach • Placebo effect • therapist or the-rapist?
Individual group
FIVE APPROACHES • Psychoanalytic • Cognitive • Behaviorist/Learning • Humanistic • Biological
Psychoanalytic • Insight to the unconscious • Dream analysis • Free association* • Transference
Cognitive • Inner messages, self-defeating thoughts • Illogical thinking, Faulty assumptions • Self problem-solving • Rational-emotive thinking RET • Cognitive-Behavioral CBT • via Role-play or Modeling sample* • Arbitrary inference • Selective abstraction • Overgeneralization • Catastrophizing
Behavior/Learning • Conditioned behaviors • Behavior modification • Counterconditioning • Operant conditioning • Token economy • Successive approximations • example*
Humanistic • Reach full potential as unique person • Person-centered “client” • Non-directive • Active listening • Unconditional positive regard sample*
Biological • Drug therapy* • Antidepressant, lithium, antipsychotic • Electro-convulsive • Psychosurgery • Lobotomy*