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SKYPE ANATOMY AFTER MIDTERM NOTES

Download skype. Skype username : yeditepeanatomy. SKYPE ANATOMY AFTER MIDTERM NOTES. Cardiovascular , Respiratory & Digestive Systems. 23.5.2013 Thursday 2100-2200. Kaan Yücel M.D., Ph.D . CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM. Left heart ( Pumping ) well - oxygenated ( arterial ) blood

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SKYPE ANATOMY AFTER MIDTERM NOTES

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  1. Downloadskype • Skypeusername: yeditepeanatomy SKYPE ANATOMY AFTER MIDTERM NOTES Cardiovascular, Respiratory & DigestiveSystems 23.5.2013 Thursday 2100-2200 Kaan Yücel M.D., Ph.D.

  2. CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM Leftheart (Pumping) well- oxygenated(arterial) blood fromthelungs pulmonaryveins leftatriumleftventricle aorta the body Right heart (Suction) poorly- oxygenated(venous) blood fromthe body superior vena cava & inferior vena cava rightatriumrightventricle pulmonaryarteries lungs

  3. fibrous skeleton of the heart

  4. Apexprojectsforward, downwardandtotheleft • Base faces in a posteriordirection

  5. Right atrium Leftatrium Right ventricle Leftventricle

  6. STIMULATING, CONDUCTING, & REGULATINGSYSTEMS OF HEART

  7. RESPIRATORY SYSTEM

  8. the most anterior part of the nasal cavity.

  9. SKELETON OF LARYNX LARYNGEAL CARTILAGES • Paired cartilages • Arytenoid • Corniculate • Cuneiform • Unpaired cartilages • Thyroid cartilage (biggest) • Cricoid cartilage • Epiglottic cartilage

  10. Rima glottis • Inspiration • Widens • Phonation • Narrows- 2 vocalfoldcometogether • Pitch increases with tensing, decreases by relaxation. • Intensity of expiration determines the loudness of sound.

  11. Trachea • Principal bronchus • Lobar bronchi (secondary bronchi) • Segmental bronchi (tertiary bronchi) • Terminal bronchiol • Respiratory bronchiol • Alveolar duct • Alveolar sac • Alveolus

  12. DIGESTIVE SYSTEM

  13. oropharyngealisthmus

  14. Oral vestibule Oral cavityproper

  15. 32 permanent teeth four incisors two canines four premolars six molars in each jaw (4-2-4-6)

  16. Innervation of the tongue • Trigeminalnerve: sensationfrom 2/3 anteriortongue • Glossopharyngealnerve: sensationfrom 1/3 posteriortongue • Tastefrom oral part: bythefacialnerve • Tastefrompharyngealpart:bytheglossopharyngealnerve

  17. Cecum • Appendix • Ascendingcolon • Transversecolon • Descendingcolon • Sigmoid colon • Rectum • Anal canal

  18. Bile passes from the liver via biliary ducts—right and left hepatic ducts—join to form common hepatic duct, which unites with the cystic duct to form the (common) bile duct. • The main pancreatic duct begins in the tail of the pancreas. • Main pancreaticduct+ bile ducthepatopancreatic ampulla (of Vater) • opens into the duodenum at the summit of • Major duodenal papilla

  19. INGUINAL CANAL Spermaticcord

  20. PORTAL VEIN

  21. A rich blood supply to support its digestive activities. Arterial blood supplied mainly by Coeliac artery to the stomach, pancreas, spleen and liver Mesenteric arteries to the intestines.

  22. Subcostal plane Transtubercular plane Midclavicularpoint approximately 9 cm from the midline Midinguinal point

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