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Xcel Energy – Southwestern Public Service. SPP Initiatives Balanced Portfolio Priority Projects STEP. SPP Priority Projects. Five 345 kV lines 3 double ckt $1.14 B Postage Stamp cost allocation. Principles for Successful Transmission Development.
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Xcel Energy – Southwestern Public Service • SPP Initiatives • Balanced Portfolio • Priority Projects • STEP
SPP Priority Projects • Five 345 kV lines • 3 double ckt • $1.14 B • Postage Stamp cost allocation
Principles for Successful Transmission Development • Focus on customer affordability and reliability • Ensure alignment with policy makers • Ensure cost recovery support from regulators • Coordinate with regional utilities • Open and transparent planning and development process
Groups of Companies – Performing StudiesStrategic Midwest Area Renewable Transmission (SMART) StudyAlternative 2 Hybrid 345 kV and 765 kV
Evolving $3.7B $6.9B if extended to IL and IN 15.5 GW Wind 5.5 GW in SPS 2 GW in NE Underlay on SPS ~$4.0B+ $1.1B ATRR* $125M to SPS** Many assumptions Regional Proposals SPP Regional 765 kV Overlay
One Key Issue – MoneyHow does Cost Allocation get decided? • Cost Allocation and Cost Recovery • Beneficiary Pays (100% agreement) • Who benefits (very little agreement) • Difficult to identify/quantify beneficiaries over time
Overlays – State Centric Discussion - Fifty “Not” United States 33% RES Mainly In-State Renewables We Want Offshore Wind 1.25 Preference for CO Wind Preference for IL Wind We Want Michigan Wind We Want Energy Efficiency We Want to Export Solar and Wind We Want to Export Wind We Want Nuclear
Upper Midwest Transmission Development Initiate (UMTDI)Lessons Learned • North Dakota, South Dakota, Minnesota, Iowa, Wisconsin Governor’s announce – September 18, 2008 – effort to determine for 5 States:1. What Transmission should be built2. Who should pay for it • Appetite for cost is small compared to full build out- MISO $ 20 Bto $ 30 B- TO’s consulting with States recommended $2-3 B of projects • Staged approach – Starter Projects/First Movers- Step function transmission build out rather than immediate implementation of a large overlay
Some Drivers in Today’s Environment • Historic build outs - Addressed specific needs • August 14th 2003 Blackout- Compliance- Interest in building more transmission • Economic downturn- Interest in helping States economies • Economics of resources
Environmental Challenges Development Opportunities: The “Train Wreck” Non-CO2 Environmental Regulatory Timeline for Coal Units Ozone Water SO2/NO2 CAIR Beginning CAIR Phase I Seasonal NOx Cap SO2 Primary NAAQS Final CAIR Replacement Rule Expected Effluent Guidelines Final Rule Expected Regional Haze BART Compliance Revised Ozone NAAQS SO2/NO2 Secondary NAAQS Next Ozone NAAQS Revision Reconsidered Ozone NAAQS Proposed CAIR Replacement Rule Expected Effluent Guidelines Compliance 3-5 Yrs After Final Rule 316(b) Compliance 3-4 Yrs After Final Rule Effluent Guidelines Proposed Rule Expected CAIR Vacated 316(b) Final Rule Expected NO2 Primary NAAQS CAIR Remanded ’12 ’16 ’14 ’15 ’17 ’13 ’10 ’09 ’11 ’08 PM-2.5 SIPs Due (‘97) Final Rule for CCBs Mgmt Begin CAIR Phase I Annual SO2 Cap PM-2.5 SIPs Due (‘06) Next PM-2.5 NAAQS Revision Beginning CAIR Phase II Annual SO2 & NOx Caps Beginning CAIR Phase II Seasonal NOx Cap New PM-2.5 NAAQS Designations HAPS MACT Final Rule Expected CAMR & Delisting Rule Vacated Begin CAIR Phase I Annual NOx Cap Begin Compliance Requirements under Final CCB Rule (Ground Water Monitoring, Double Monitors, Closure, Dry Ash Conversion) HAPS MACT Proposed Rule Proposed Rule for CCBs Management Compliance with CAIR Replacement Rule HAPS MACT Compliance 3 Yrs After Final Rule Regional Haze Compliance Deadline Final EPA Non-attainment Designations 316(b) Proposed Rule Expected Regional Haze BART Submitted to EPA Regional Haze SIP Submitted to EPA PM2.5 Ash Hg/HAPS *Adapted from Wegman (EPA 2003) Updated 2.15.10