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PUBLIC INFORMATION MEETING. City of Plattsburgh Alkaline Treatment Project July 8, 2010. Jonathan P. Ruff, P.E. 41 City Hall Place, Plattsburgh, NY 12901 518-536-7519 ruffj@cityofplattsburgh-ny.gov Cityofplattsburgh.com. Project Team. John Donovan, CDM – Cambridge, MA
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PUBLIC INFORMATION MEETING City of Plattsburgh Alkaline Treatment Project July 8, 2010
Jonathan P. Ruff, P.E. • 41 City Hall Place, Plattsburgh, NY 12901 • 518-536-7519 • ruffj@cityofplattsburgh-ny.gov • Cityofplattsburgh.com
Project Team • John Donovan, CDM – Cambridge, MA • Dan Durfee, CDM – Clifton Park, NY • Charlie Alix, MWH – Boston, MA • Mary Beth Bianconi, Delaware Engineering Albany, NY
Compost Plant • Owned by Clinton County • Paid for and Operated by City • Project is in Environmental Justice Area
Public Participation • Developed PPP to Inform and Involve • Notified Owners, Residents, Stakeholders • Establish Document Repositories • Conduct Meeting • Report back to DEC
Tonight’s Meeting Goals • Inform and Involve Public and Stakeholders • Hear and document comments and concerns • Answer questions Speak, sheets in rear, emails, letters
Submit Report to DEC • Identifies comments and concerns. • Outlines the plan for addressing them.
Why this need exists • Decision making • Permitting process
Water Pollution Control Plant • City users: residents, businesses, SUNY, GP, Pactiv • Town users plus future growth • County Septage • Other hauled wastes
WPCP Treatment Process • Cleans wastewater by removing impurities before discharge to river/lake. • Removed impurities become sludge or residuals. • Residuals must be properly disposed or treated for reuse. • Critical!!!
History • 1986 – 2001: Composting • 2002: Landfilling/Canadian Composting • 2003 – 2005: N-Viro Alkaline Treatment • 2005 – Present: Canadian Composting Franklin County, Coventry, VT • Wherever we could
Last Few Years: Landfilling Got shut out of Canadian sites.
Landfilling • Not reliable. • Not sustainable. • Not “green”. • More expensive
Landfilling is not reliable • DEC could prohibit it. • Landfills could refuse it.
Risks • Violations • Fines • Environmental harm • More expensive alternatives
Need a reliable and affordable alternative that we can control.
Composting • Have permits • Effective • Expensive to run • Difficult to control odors • Fires/Time – Substantial effort and expense to get running again
There’s a Better Way • ALKALINE TREATMENT • More reliable • Less expensive • Easier to control odors
Request to DEC • Allow use of the less expensive more reliable Alkaline Treatment. • 70% reduced rate of 40 tpd.
Multi Step Decision Making • Obtain Permits? • Buy Equipment? • Operate during emergencies? • Operate more often? We’re midway in Step 1.
Step 1 Permit Process • Perform Engineering • Make Initial Application • Go through Environmental Review and Public Comment • Address public/regulatory comments • Complete Permit Application • DEC Acts on Application
Multi Step Decision Making • Obtain Permits • Perform Engineering • Make Initial Application • Go through Environmental Review and Public Comment • Address public/regulatory comments • Complete Permit Application • DEC Acts on Application • Buy Equipment? • Operate during emergencies? • Operate more often?
What is Alkaline Treatment? • Not composting – biological • Not incineration – combustion • It is a chemical process
Residuals are combined with alkaline materials • Lime • Lime Kiln Dust • Cement Kiln Dust • Wood Ash • Coal Ash
Chemical Reaction • Generates heat to destroy pathogens • Raises pH over 12 to stabilize • Dries for easy handling
Why AT? • Easy O&M • Easier odor control • Low capital cost • Low operational cost • Fast – 72 hours • Effective • Marketable product
How are odors controlled? • Source Control • Containment • Delivery, mixing, stockpiling, product storage all indoors • Air Collected • Air Diluted with 440,000 cfm fan • Discharged up 117’ stack for dispersion • Should be no off site odors
Can you guarantee no odors? • Wish we could • We know there should be no off site odors • We also know that things happen • If there are odors, it means something has gone wrong and we need to know about it right away. • 24 hour hotline and response plan
We will respond immediately • We will fix any problems • Otherwise, we will shut down the process
How different from before? • 70% less residuals • Compatible residuals (fresh, treated) • Odor control chemical added at WPCP • All processing and storage indoors • City control of operation
What if run out of room for indoor product storage? • SHUT DOWN OPERATION
What is product used for? • Making top soil • Adjusting soil pH • Improving soil • Adds organic matter • Adds N, P, K
How do we know product is safe? • Meets EPA and DEC Regulations for disinfection • Class A/EQ Material • Residuals tested on a regular basis • Ingredients tested • Prior to source approval • Periodically thereafter • Rigorous product testing • Every day for weekly composite • Includes metals and pathogens
Financial • Landfilling: $65/ton; $450,000/year • If can’t landfill: • Fines for non-compliance? • $110 T&D = $715,000/yr ($265,000 more) • AT: $30 - $55/ton • Saves $100,000 to $250,000 /yr
Q & A • Please submit comments by August 9, 2010