480 likes | 683 Views
The Vietnam War 1964 - 1973. Mr. Doherty / Mrs. T. Lyndon B. Johnson. Becomes 36 th President after Kennedy’s Assassination. Where is Vietnam?. Vietnam gains independence from France in 1954. Vietnam is divided North and South. North received aid from Soviet Union.
E N D
The Vietnam War1964 - 1973 Mr. Doherty / Mrs. T
Lyndon B. Johnson • Becomes 36th President after Kennedy’s Assassination.
Vietnam gains independence from France in 1954. Vietnam is divided North and South. North received aid from Soviet Union. South received aid from U.S.A. Vietnam Divided
However it was an extremely costly war….. 58,159 United States soldiers died. 1,724 were reported missing. 303,635 were severely wounded Total casualties from the allied side was 315,831.
Some countries that were involved.. The anti communists were South Vietnam, the US, South Korea, Australia, New Zealand, and Thailand. The communists side consisted of North Vietnam, China, Soviet Union.
Large quantities of this substance were sprayed over the jungles of Vietnam by our fighter planes.
Another weapon that was used in the Vietnam war was Napalm Napalm is a chemical gel mixed with gasoline that is highly flammable. Napalm was a weapon of choice used by our Air Force and Navy. We used it against tanks, troops, buildings, and railway tunnels. Weapons of choice include bombs and flame throwers.
Vietcong • Communists living in South, supported by North. • Guerrilla warfare- hit and run tactics • Favors those most familiar w/ the land • “The farmer you waved to from your jeep in the day…would be the guy with the gun out looking for you at night.”
A new strategic method is used called Cu Chi tunnels in South Vietnam by the Viet cong
Domino Theory • If one nation in an area becomes communist, others will follow.
N. Vietnamese attack U.S. ship in Gulf of Tonkin Resolution allows the President to “take all necessary measures to protect U.S. troops in Southeast Asia.” Gulf of Tonkin Resolution
Protests – argue that it’s a civil war – the U.S. should stay out…M.Y.O.B!! United States Divided
Major turning point in Vietnam War American embassy is attacked in capital of S.Vietnam Tet Offensive
War Ends • 1969-Nixon begins sending troops home. • 1973-Cease fire is signed.
Results of Vietnam War • More than 58,000 U.S. soldiers are killed • War Powers Act – • President must inform Congress b/f sending troops into battle. • Congress can order the President to bring troops home.