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STIC-ASIA : Next Generation Internet for Medical Science Remote Classroom project IPv6 multicast on french side. SOI Asia/AI3 joint Meeting 2006’ Spring 18-20 April 2006, Hua Hun, Thailand. Agenda. Physical path from France to Asia Global Architecture French and European Networks : UPMC
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STIC-ASIA : Next Generation Internet for Medical Science Remote Classroom projectIPv6 multicast on french side SOI Asia/AI3 joint Meeting 2006’ Spring 18-20 April 2006, Hua Hun, Thailand
Agenda • Physical path from France to Asia • Global Architecture • French and European Networks : • UPMC • RAP • RENATER • GEANT • From Europe to Asia : • TEIN • IPv6 multicast logical path from France to Asia • M6Bone Network • Global architecture for IPv6 mutlicast • Tests and results on french side with DVTS
Physical global architecture TEIN GEANT RENATER RAP UPMC Toward Asia Paris France Europe
UPMC • UPMC : Pierre & Marie Curie University • URL : http://www.upmc.fr • One of the largest universities teaching science and medecine in France, and indeed in Europe : • 4000 researchers and teaching academics/researchers • 180 laboratories • 30000 students including 8000 in postgraduate studies • UPMC is based in the Latin quarter in Paris : • Campus of 500000 m2 • Medicine : 2 medical teaching and research units in Paris teaching hostpitals (CHUs) : • Saint-Antoine school of medicine • Pitié-Salpêtrière school of medicine • These 2 entities are partners of the STIC-ASIA project
Physical global architecture TEIN GEANT RENATER RAP 1GBit/s UPMC Toward Asia Paris France Europe
RAP • RAP : Paris Academic Network • URL : http://www.rap.prd.fr • 5 Points of Presence (Optical DWDM ring between the PoPs) • 52 establishments, 116 sites • 310 000 users (study of october 2005) • Services : • Level <= 2 : VLANs and wavelenght dedicated • IPv4 and IPv6 unicast • VPN • IPv4 and IPv6 multicast • Quality of service • Multimedias applications • Network Support
Legend CNAM POP (Point of Presence) Optical link DWDM 4 x 1 Gbit/s Optical link 100 Mbit/s ou 1 Gbit/s Link operator 10 - 40 Mbit/s Link operator 2 - 8 Mbit/s Hertzian beams link 34 -155 Mbit/s MALESHERBES Renater Access Renater Access (implementation for 2006) CNAM ODEON AUTEUIL JUSSIEU Paris Academic Network map UPMC : Saint-Antoine Faculty of medicine UPMC : Central Campus of Jussieu
Physical global architecture TEIN GEANT 1 GBit/s RENATER RAP 1GBit/s UPMC Toward Asia Paris France Europe
RENATER • RENATER : French academic network • URL : http://www.renater.fr • About 30 POPs (Point of Presence). • More than 600 sites. • Current phase of the network : RENATER-4 (deployment completed in November 2005). • Services available with RENATER-4 : • IPv4 & IPv6 Unicast • IPv4 & IPv6 Multicast (fully operational for IPv4, meanwhile still pilot service for IPv6 Multicast) • VPN service (MPLS-VPN layer 2 and layer 3) • Quality of Service • Service of wavelenght to carry big research projects
RENATER : RENATER-4 national backbone SFINX (Global Internet eXchange) 2x10 Gbit/s IP transit connectivity 2x2,5 Gbit/s GEANT-2 European research networks, with extensions to America, North Africa, and Asia Ile de La Réunion Mayotte Nouvelle Calédonie Polynésie 1x10 Gbit/s (IP service) + 2x10 Gbit/s (projects) CERN Overseas Territories Martinique Guadeloupe Guyane Leased line (2,5 Gbit/s) Dark fibre
Physical global architecture TEIN GEANT 1 GBit/s RENATER 1x10 Gbit/s (IP service) + 2x10 Gbit/s (projects) RAP 1 GBit/s UPMC Toward Asia Paris France Europe
GEANT • URL : http://www.geant2.net • GEANT : multi-gigabit research and education network • 30 european national research and education networks (NRENs) connected • 34 countries served • 3 million of end users • 3500 institutions across Europe • Current phase of the Network : GEANT2 • Services : • VPN • IPv4 & IPv6 unicast • IPv4 & IPv6 multicast • MPLS • Quality of service
Physical global architecture from Europe to Asia TEIN GEANT 1 GBit/s RENATER 1 x 622 Mbit/s + 3 x 622 Mbit/s 1x10 Gbit/s (IP service) + 2x10 Gbit/s (projects) RAP 1 GBit/s UPMC Toward Asia Paris France Europe
TEIN • URL : http://www.tein2.net • TEIN : Trans-Eurasia Information Network • Europe-Asia link for research and education • 10 regional partners • IPv4 & IPv6 unicast • IPv4 multicast
Physical global architecture TEIN GEANT RENATER RAP Asian Region (WIDE, AIT…) UPMC Toward Asian region Paris France Europe
Traceroute from RAP to WIDE #traceroute www.wide.ad.jp 1 1ms 1ms 1 ms cr-jussieu.rap.prd.fr [195.221.125.33] 2 2ms 16ms 3 ms gw-rap.rap.prd.fr [195.221.126.78] 3 1ms 1ms 1 ms jussieu-g0-1-165.cssi.renater.fr [193.51.181.102] 4 15ms 2ms 1 ms nri-c-pos2-0.cssi.renater.fr [193.51.180.158] 5 1ms 1ms 1 ms nri-b-g14-0-0-101.cssi.renater.fr [193.51.187.18] 6 2ms 2ms 2 ms renater.rt1.par.fr.geant2.net [62.40.124.69] 7 11ms 11ms 10 ms so-7-3-0.rt1.gen.ch.geant2.net [62.40.112.29] 8 19ms 19ms 18 ms so-7-2-0.rt1.fra.de.geant2.net [62.40.112.22] 9 235ms 237ms 241 ms sg-so-07-155m.bb-v4.noc.tein2.net [202.179.249.41] 10 280ms 280ms 280 ms jp-sg.pr-v4.noc.tein2.net [202.179.249.6] 11 289ms 293ms 293 ms tpr5-ge0-0-0-4.jp.apan.net [203.181.248.250] 12 290ms 290ms 289 ms wide.t-lex.net [203.178.133.142] 13 289ms 289ms 290 ms ve-51.foundry6.otemachi.wide.ad.jp [203.178.141.141] 14 290ms 290ms 290 ms ge-2-0-v4.cisco1.fujisawa.wide.ad.jp [203.178.138.252]
IPv6 multicast architecture • How UPMC site is accessing to the IPv6 multicast service for transmitting with DVTS ? • Logical path for IPv6 multicast from France to Asia • The M6Bone network : (http://www.m6bone.net) • What is the M6Bone ? • An IPv6 Multicast test network • M6Bone started in July 2001 (Aristote association, G6 and RENATER) • 28 networks & 50 sites • Goals • To offer IPv6 Multicast connectivity to interested sites • Test and develop soft and equipments related to IPv6 Multicast technologies • Be active in IPv6 multicast standardization • To deploy an advanced service on IPv6, in order to participate in the dissemination of the protocol
M6Bone • Connectivity • IPv6 multicast is deployed natively in more and more networks • Need to bypass the routers not supporting IPv6 multicast (IPv6-in-IPv6, IPv6-in-IPv4, GRE tunnels) • Topology routing • MBGP • Static IPv6 multicast routes • PIM – multicast trees • PIM-SMv2 (requires MLDv1) and PIM-SSM (requires MLDv2) • Global RP in RENATER • Interdomain multicast • No MSDP available in IPv6 • Embedded RP under deployment • Applications and services : • Every IPv6 stack supports MLD and few applications use MLDv2 • Videoconferencing and diffusion : VIC/RAT, Videolan, DVTS, Isabel, WM player 9 • Radio broadcast : Freeamp • Others : NTE, WB, MAD, SDR • Reflectors • Monitoring • Connectivity / Traffic : ping, SNMP • Routing : AS-Path-Tree • PIM – Multicast topology : beacon and dbeacon
M6Bone : FM6bone Native links MBGP Tunnels Others (static – RIPng) MBGP enable network
M6Bone : European map Native links MBGP Tunnels Others (static – RIPng) MBGP enable network
M6Bone : World map WIDE Native links MBGP Tunnels MBGP enable network Others (static – RIPng)
M6Bone PIM-SM/SSM, MBGP, MLDv1/v2 Logical plan fm6bone router m6bone Router (RP) Tunnel IPv6-in-IPv4 Peering MBGP Tunnel IPv6-in-IPv6 Peering MBGP TEIN GEANT RENATER WIDE PIM-SM MBGP MLDv1 RAP VLAN (MLDv1 + autoconf) UPMC AIT IPv6 multicast capable router
DVTS tests and results on french side • UPMC : • DVTS Sender is connected to RAP by a VLAN (MLDv1, rtadvd) • RAP : • IPv6-in-IPv6 tunnel MTU between RAP and RENATER is configured at 1280 Bytes : • No possible change • In IPv6 multicast, pMTU implementation fails on some equipments or isn’t available : • Problem if packet > 1280 Bytes : • Dropped by router because fragmentation should be made by the host using pMTU if necessary • Adjusting of packets size to transmit by DVTS with DIF Block paremeter : • By default : DIF Block = 17, packet size = 1360 Bytes • In our case : DIF Block = 14, packet size = 1120 Bytes • RENATER : • ipv6 mfib cef output enabled : reduction of M6Bone router’s CPU charge • After these adjustements : DVTS transmission OK!! • It’s possible to increase tunnel MTU between RAP and RENATER by changing the tunnel end-point on RAP side
Questions ? Thank you Jean-François Bertholon (UPMC school of medicine) Alain Carayon (USS Cambodia) Lionel David (RAP, UPMC) Dominique Hasboun (UPMC school of medicine) Kanchana Kanchanasut (AIT) Simon Muyal (RENATER) Jean-Francois Vibert (UPMC school of medicine)