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This report provides an analysis of Brazil's macroeconomic outlook, including GDP growth, unemployment rates, labor market dynamics, social mobility, inflation behavior, productivity, and interest rates. It also highlights the key challenges facing the Brazilian economy, such as demographic changes and the impact of global factors.
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MACROECONOMIC OUTLOOK DETERMINED BY CHANGES IN THE GLOBAL OUTLOOK AND ITS IMPACTS ON EXCHANGE-RATE AND BY THE SLOWER DOMESTIC GROWTH EconomicResearchDepartment - DEPEC
BRAZILIAN GDP – ANNUAL RATE OF CHANGE 1984 - 2014 CRESCIMENTO DO PIB 1984 - 2012 10 YEARS AVERAGE: 3.6% 20 YEARS AVERAGE: 2.7% SOURCE: IBGE FORECAST: BRADESCO
PARA COMBATER A INFLAÇÃO BASAL, O BRASIL PRECISARIA DE UMA ESPÉCIE DE PLANO REAL II THE KEY CHALLENGES OF BRAZILIAN ECONOMY: DEMOGRAPHY, LABOR MARKET AND EXTERNAL ENVIRONMENT
LOW UNEMPLOYMENT IN BRAZIL IS FUNDAMENTALLY EXPLAINED BY DEMOGRAPHIC ISSUES • LABOR SUPPLY GROWTHS TOO SLOWLY
BRAZILIAN LABOR MARKET: SUPPLY AND DEMAND (12-MONTHS CHANGE) SOURCE: IBGE, BRADESCO
BRAZILIAN POPULATION AGED BETWEEN 18 AND 24 (IN MILLION) SOURCE: PNAD/IBGE FORECAST: BRADESCO 7
POPULATION RATE OF GROWTH – WORLD AND BRAZIL BRAZIL WORLD SOURCE: WORLD BANK, BRADESCO 8
BRAZILIAN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE – SIX MAJOR METROPOLITAN AREAS ANNUAL AVERAGE (2005 – 2015) SOURCE: IBGE FORECAST: BRADESCO
BRAZILIAN NET CREATION OF FORMAL JOB – ‘000 INDIVIDUAL JOBS SOURCE: CAGED FORECAST: BRADESCO
BRAZILIAN REAL WAGES – ANNUAL RATE OF CHANGE SOURCE: IBGE FORECAST: BRADESCO 11
BRAZILIAN NOMINAL WAGES ADJUSTMENTS – BRADESCO SURVEY – ANNUAL PERCENT CHANGE SOURCE: MBA / BRADESCO
INDUSTRY THAT WAS NOT ALREADY COMPETITIVE WAS NOT PREPARED FOR INCREASED COSTS OF WAGES.BESIDES THIS, GLOBAL DEMAND ACCOMODATED IN A SLOWER PACE OF GROWTH
PERCENT CHANGES IN HOURLY COMPENSATION COSTS IN MANUFACTURING, US$, 2006-2012 14 SOURCE: BLS, BRADESCO
BRAZILIAN MANUFACTURING EXPORTS – QUANTUM, INDEX NUMBER – 12 MONTHS MOVING AVERAGE 2006 = 100 SOURCE: FUNCEX, BRADESCO 15
BRAZILIAN INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION (ANNUAL RATE OF CHANGE) SOURCE: IBGE FORECAST: BRADESCO 16
AS A RESULT, HIGH WAGES WILL KEEP CONSUMPTION INCREASING. BESIDES THIS, IMPROVEMENT IN SOCIAL MOBILILITY ACCUMULATED OVER THE LAST YEARS SUSTAIN FAMILY DEMAND FOR GOODS AND SERVICE.
BRAZILIAN RETAIL SALES – INCLUIDING AUTO AND BUILDING MATERIALS (ANNUAL RATE OF CHANGE) SOURCE: IBGE FORECAST: BRADESCO 18
BRAZILIAN SOCIAL MOBILITY: NUMBER OF PEOPLE IN CLASSES A,B AND C - 12-MONTHS MOVING AVERAGE SOURCE: PME, PNAD/IBGE, BRADESCO 19
BRAZILIAN SOCIAL CLASSES, IN MILLION PEOPLE SOURCE: IBGE; BRADESCO
BRAZILIAN GRAIN PRODUCTION 1991- 2014 EM MIL TON SOURCE AND FORECAST: CONAB, USDA, BRADESCO * Projeção G:\Area Economica\BBV\Regina\ palestra agribusiness - arroz preços internos.xls
INFLATION BEHAVIOURWILL DEPEND ON: FOOD, SERVICES AND PASS THROUGH 22
BRAZILIAN NOMINAL INCOME AND SERVICE INFLATION CONSUMER PRICES INDEX - HIKE ACCUMULATED SINCE JAN/2004 2004 - 2014 SOURCE: IBGE, BRADESCO 23
BRAZILIAN NOMINAL INCOME AND DURABLE GOODS INFLATION CONSUMER PRICES INDEX - HIKE ACCUMULATED SINCE JAN/2004 2004 - 2014 24 SOURCE: IBGE, BRADESCO
BRAZILIAN CONSUMER PRICE INDEX – FOOD COMPONENT (12-MONTHS PERCENT CHANGE) SOURCE: IBGE, BRADESCO
BRAZILIAN CONSUMER PRICE INDEX 12-MONTHS PERCENT CHANGE SOURCE: IBGE FORECAST: BRADESCO
BRAZILIAN CONSUMER PRICE INFLATION (IPCA) - 2004-2014* SOURCE: IBGE FORECAST: BRADESCO
PRODUCTIVITY MUST INCREASE IN BRAZIL GAP BETWEEN SUPPLY AND DEMAND WILL BE CLOSED WITH SUPPLY EXPANSION, LABOR FORCE QUALIFICATION AND INFRASTRUCTURE GROWTH
INVESTMENTS – FROM BRAZILIAN GDP FIGURES (ANNUAL RATE OF CHANGE) SOURCE: IBGE FORECAST: BRADESCO 29 29
BRAZILIAN AVERAGE SCHOOLING YEARS PEOPLE AGED 25 OR MORE SOURCE: PNAD/IBGE FORECAST: BRADESCO 30
BRAZILIAN NOMINAL INTEREST RATE (SELIC) 2008-2014 SOURCE: BCB FORECAST: BRADESCO
BRAZILIAN NOMINAL EXCHANGE RATE - R$/US$ 2009 - 2014 SOURCE: BLOOMBERG FORECAST: BRADESCO 33
BRAZILIAN NOMINAL EXCHANGE RATE - R$/US$ 2000 - 2014 SOURCE: BLOOMBERG FORECAST: BRADESCO 34
US TREASURIES – 10 YEARS 2010- 2014 Em % SOURCE: BLOOMBERG, BRADESCO D:\Area Economica\BBV\BLOOMBERG - T-BOND 10 ANOS E 30 ANOS.xls
CHINESE GDP – ANNUAL RATE OF CHANGE 1997 - 2016 SOURCE: CEIC FORECAST: BRADESCO 36
BRAZILIAN CURRENT ACCOUNT DEFICIT (IN USD MILLION) SOURCE: BCB, BRADESCO FORECAST: BRADESCO
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT – US$ million SOURCE: BCB, BRADESCO
DEPEC-BRADESCO: MACROECONOMIC SCENARIO Estimation based on information available until 10th March, 2014
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