1 / 7

Six Essential Nutrients

Six Essential Nutrients. 1. Water 4. Protein 2. Carbohydrates 5. Minerals 3. Fats 6. Vitamins. Water (H 2 O). Controls body temperature. Enables living plants and animals to hold their shape. Involves the transport of nutrients at the cell level through osmosis and diffusion.

doane
Download Presentation

Six Essential Nutrients

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Six Essential Nutrients 1. Water 4. Protein 2. Carbohydrates 5. Minerals 3. Fats 6. Vitamins

  2. Water (H2O) • Controls body temperature. • Enables living plants and animals to hold their shape. • Involves the transport of nutrients at the cell level through osmosis and diffusion. • Helps digest feeds. • Carries waste-products resulting from body functions. • Major part of all body fluids.

  3. Carbohydrates (C6H12O6) • Furnishes energy for: A. body functions B. growth and fattening C. reproduction • The largest part of an animal’s food supply (usually the roughage in the diet). • Includes sugars, starchs, and cellulose. • Made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.

  4. Fats • Furnishes a concentrated source of energy. (2.25 times as much energy as C6H12O.) • Forms cholesterol, steroids, and other body compounds. • Found in every cell in the body. • Skin and hair conditions are affected when fat is absent from the diet. • Provides: Energy reserves Protection for vital organs Insulation for the body • Made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.

  5. Proteins • Needed for growth and repair of the body. • Helps form the greater part of: A. muscles and internal organs. B. skin, hair, wool, and feathers. C. hoofs and horns. • Contains carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen.

  6. Minerals • Potassium, phosphorous, and calcium are necessary for healthy bones. • Salt (NaCl) is important in most body functions (i.e. appearance, growth, appetite). • Iron is required for healthy blood and skin. • Most other minerals are essential, but are required in smaller amounts.

  7. Vitamins • Needed in minute amounts. • Essential for life and health. • Catalyst for body processes. • Promotes growth and reproduction. • Contributes to the general health of the animal.

More Related