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Scientific and Technical Advisory Body (STAB) providing assistance to State Parties of the 2001 UNESCO Convention on the Protection of Underwater Cultural Heritage. Offers recommendations on scientific standards, conservation, research, and more.
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Scientific and Technical Advisory Body (STAB) for the 2001 UNESCO’s Convention on the Protection of Underwater Cultural Heritage
Among its assignments are: To assist all State Parties which ask for help, especially those that do not have underwater archaeologists and that face fortuitous discoveries, treasure hunters’ threats, or dealing with other actors such as fishermen, coastal communities or sport divers.
The experts who are part of the STAB are available for the Convention’s State Parties in order to offer recommendations about scientific standards related to the protection, conservation, research, and dissemination of the underwater cultural heritage through field and work methodologies, design of national inventories, and creation of abilities regarding such patrimony, its visibility and a fair access to it.
MISSIONS Haití
BENEFITS * Opportune assistance in national legal issues related to the underwater cultural heritage and the adaptation of the 2001 Convention to the national legislation. * Specialists’ direct attention through suggestions to specific problems related to the underwater cultural heritage of each State Party. * Provision of scientifically supported recommendations by the STAB experts, especially in those cases in which companies or individuals with commercial exploitation interests are present. * Support to encourage the capacities-building so each State Party can have at least one specialized underwater archaeologist.
BENEFITS * National and international visibility of each State Party’s underwater cultural heritage through electronic means. * Provision of the necessary elements in order to facilitate a better understanding of the 2001 Convention through legal and experts’ assistance which may resolve the country’s concerns, fact that would encourage more countries to join the Convention. * Provision of scientifically supported recommendations by the STAB experts, especially in those cases in which companies or individuals with commercial exploitation interests are present.
Companies and groups interested in the commercial exploitation
* Creation of an archaeological chart of the country, understanding that you cannot protect something whose existence is unknown to you. * Underwater cultural heritage’s enough visibility, with special emphasis in the legislation, aimed to the society’s involvement through appropriation and democratic participation. * Efficient and continuous interaction with national and international police corps.
* Preparation of red lists including the people involved in pillaging of cultural goods coming from and/or related with any aquatic mean, for its distribution and action on an international level, fact that may allow an efficient and conclusive response on the protection of the underwater cultural heritage. * Creation of the necessary instruments so each State Party can have at least one specialist in this field, encouraging the inclusion of underwater archaeology as a subject in universities, as well as the capacities building for future generations.
National law Federal Law on Monuments and Archaeological, Artistic and Historic Areas May 6, 1972 Reform April 9, 2012 Protection of Underwater Cultural Heritage Mexico
Chinchorro Bank, México Campeche Bay, México
The Vice Directorate of Underwater Archaeology, Institute of Anthropology and History
Costa de Quintana Roo • 1984 Bahía Mujeres • 1984-1988 Navegación Maya • Holbox • 2009 Holbox, Espíritu Santo, P. Morelos • 2010 Cozumel • 2011-2012 Isla Mujeres-Isla Contoy • 2006-2012Banco Chinchorro • 2015 Bahía de la Ascensión Sonda de Campeche 1979-1983 Cayo Nuevo 1998 – Arcas, Arenas y Triángulos 2009 Cayo Nuevo Costa de Yucatán 2009-2012 San Felipe-Ría Lagartos 2013-2015 Arrecife Alacranes Costa de Campeche 2003-2005 Campeche - Lerma 2006-2007 Champotón 2008-2009 Ciudad del Carmen 2010 Palizada 2014 Telchac Puerto YUCATÁN PENÍNSULA : 447 SITES Cayo Nuevo Holbox San Felipe Telchac Puerto Isla Mujeres e Isla Contoy Sonda de Campeche 2010 a 2012 2012 a 2015 Puerto Morelos 2010 a 2015 Cozumel Campeche 2012 a 2015 Ascensión Lerma Espíritu Santo Champotón Ciudad del Carmen 2001 a 2013 Banco Chinchorro Palizada
Capacity-Building UNESCO – 2010 Campeche Course
Diffusion Outreach Publications Scientific Publications Facebook – INAH Underwater Archaeology Yucatan Peninsula
Diffusion Museums - Virtual Museum – Tour Virtual & Exhibitions
Arqlga. Helena Barba Meinecke Vice Directorate of Underwater Archaeology Yucatan Peninsula, México National Institute of Anthropology and Historyhelenabarbamei@yahoo.com.mx