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REVISION 5 Prepositions Passive Word order Conversation. Mgr. Dagmar Svoreňová, 2009. Prepositions - in, at, to, for, of, by, with. I love going .....walks.....the country. I work .....a finance company company. She goes to work .....car. I hope you´ll come .....Spain soon.
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REVISION 5PrepositionsPassiveWord orderConversation Mgr. Dagmar Svoreňová, 2009
Prepositions- in, at, to, for, of, by, with • I love going .....walks.....the country. • I work .....a finance company company. • She goes to work .....car. • I hope you´ll come .....Spain soon. • If you pay .....the food, I´ll buy the drinks. • You can get .....hotel ..... foot. • I´m staying .....my friends house all week. • I have good relationship .....my father. • My aunt take care .....us.
Prepositions- in, at, to, for, of • I´ll be home .....about eight. • The system has caused o lot ...trouble at work. • Anna has been ill .....three weeks. • She threw ball ..... me. • My sister is very good .....cooking. • I´ve put the appointment .....my diary. • I´m afraid the manager is busy .....the moment. • I prefer milk .....cream. • I´m interested .....playing tennis.
The Passive Voice When the Earth is seen from space, it looks blue. This is because 71 per cent of the planet is covered by water. Most of it is in the four great oceans- The Atlantic, the Pacific, the Indian Ocean and the Arctic ocean. Ocean currents change the weather. These currants carry warm water from the equator to the poles. For example, in the Atlantic warm water is carried up the European side. The weather is changed by the ocean currents. Winters in western Europe are much warmer than on the eastern coast of North America.
The Passive Voice We usually use the passive when the action ismore important than who or what does it. We make the passive: + The planet is covered by watter. The planet was covered by water. The planet will be covered by water. The planet has been covered by water. to be past participle
The Passive voice Someone cleansthe streets. ( Present Simple active voice) The streetsare cleaned by someone. (Present Simple passive voice) Someone cleanedthe streets. (Past Simple active voice) The streets werecleaned by someone. (Past Simple passive voice)
The Passive voice Someone will clean the streets. (Future active voice) The streets will be cleaned by someone. (Future passive voice) Someone has cleaned the streets. (Present Perfect active voice) The streets have been cleaned by someone. (Present Perfect passive voice)
Put the verbs in brackets intothe present form of the passive voice 1 . Modern fishing boats are very big and large nets _____________(use) to catch the fish. 2. Some fish are disappearing because too many ______________(catch). 3. Dangerous chemicals_________________(dump) in the oceans. 4. A lot of hotels ____________________(build) on the coast. 5. Often the waste from the hotels ______________(pump) into the ocean.
The Past form of the passive voice 1. Thick snow covered everything. ....................................................................... 2. The dogs woke up mother bear. ....................................................................... 3. Hunters killed many bears. ....................................................................... 4. Hunters sold their fur. ....................................................................... 5. Professor Pazitnov saved many orphan bears. ........................................................................
The future form of the passive voice 1. Somebody will solve this problem. ........................................................................ 2. I will check my test. ........................................................................ 3. John will translate the whole article. ........................................................................ 4. They will play the football match on Sunday. ........................................................................ 5. I´ll make a decision later. ........................................................................
The Present perfect form of the passive voice 1. Millions of meteorites have hit the Earth. .......................................................................... 2. People have seen spaceships in the sky. .......................................................................... 3. Scientists have found signs of life on Mars. .......................................................................... 4. He has studied a special object. .......................................................................... 5. The Mars Orbital Surveyor has taken photographs. ..........................................................................
Word order have villages a lot small of towns and a carneval a parade there´s with in dress usually people fancy play you buy games can things and at the fair carnival a big Notting there´s very in Hill very colourful is go to it Thousands of the parade people and
ConversationHow well do you know your partner? • Can (s)he speak German? • What is his/her favourite subject? • When is his/her birthday? • How many brothers and sisters has (s)he got? • What kind of food doesn´t (s)he eat? • Has she ever been abroad? • Has (s)he got a part time job? • Where was (s)he born? • What mark did (s)he get in the last English test? • Does (s)he go out on Friday evening? Answer the questions. Write them down. Then give the questions to your partner. How many did you get right?