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IMIKORANIRE YA RALGA N’ABANYAMURYANGO BAYO. RALGA ni iki ?. RALGA bisobanura Rwanda Association of Local Government Authorities: Ishyirahamwe ry’Uturere n’Umujyi wa Kigali mu Rwanda Ryavutse muri 2002
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RALGA niiki? • RALGA bisobanura Rwanda Association of Local Government Authorities: Ishyirahamwery’Utureren’Umujyiwa Kigali mu Rwanda • Ryavutsemuri 2002 • 27/03/2003: MINIJUST yahaye RALGA ubuzimagatozink’ishyirahamweridaharanirainyungu • 06/04/2013: Amategekoya RALGA yaravuguruwe • Abanyamuryangoba RALGA: Utureretwosen’Umujyiwa Kigali
Icyerekezo, integon’inshingano Icyerekezo (Vision): Kugira inzego z’ibanze zikora neza kandi ziha urubuga abaturage n’ abafatanyabikorwa mu iterambere (Ingingo ya 4). Intego (Objective): Gufasha inzego z’ibanze kurangiza inshingano zazo zubahiriza amahame y’imiyoborere myiza no kwegereza ubuyobozi abaturage (Ingingo ya 5). Inshingano (Responsibilities): Guhagararira inzego z’ ibanze, kuzikorera ubuvugizi no kuzongerera ubushobozi muri ibi bikurikira (Ingingoya 6): • Politiki yo kwegereza ubuyobozi abaturage; • Imizamukire y’imari y’inzegoz’ibanze; • Iteramberery’ubukungubw’akarere; • Iteramberery’ imiberehomyiza; • Gutezaimbere ubufatanye hagati y’inzegoz’ibanzezo mu Rwanda ubwazo, no hagatiyazo n’ izo mu mahanga.
Inzegoza RALGA Inteko Rusange: Nirworwegorukuru, rukabarugizwen’abantu 279 bari mu byiciro bikurikira: • AbagizeKomiteNyobozi, Ngenzuzi, Komisiyo na KomiteNkemurampaka ; • Umuyobozi w’Umujyi wa Kigali, Perezida w’Inama Njyanama n’Umunyamabanga Nshingwabikorwa w’ Umujyi wa Kigali; • Abayobozib’Uturere; • BaPerezida b’Inama Njyanama z’Uturere; • Abanyamabanga Nshingwabikorwa b’Uturere; • Uhagarariye ba Perezida b’Inama Njyanama z’Imirenge mu Karere; • Uhagarariye Abanyamabanga Nshingwabikorwa b’Imirenge mu Karere; • Uhagarariye ba Perezida b’Inama Njyanama z’Utugari mu Karere; • Uhagarariye Abanyamabanga Nshingwabikorwa b’Utugari mu Karere; • Uhagarariye Abakuru b’Imidugudu mu Karere.
Inzegoza RALGA (Cont’d) KomiteNyobozi: Igizwen’abantu 7 batorwan’IntekoRusange. : • Umuyoboziwa RALGA; • Umuyoboziwungirijewambere; • Umuyoboziwungirijewakabiri; • Komiseri ushinzwe kwegerezaubuyoboziabaturage; • Komiseri ushinzwe imari y’inzego z’ibanze; • Komiseri ushinzwe iterambere ry’ubukungu bw’akarere; • Komiseri ushinzwe iterambere ry’imiberehomyiza.
Inzegoza RALGA (Cont’d) KomiteNgenzuzi: • Igizwen’abantu 3 batorwan’IntekoRusange. • IshinzwekurebakoIshyirahamwerikorahakurikijweamategekoarigenga
Inzegoza RALGA (Cont’d) Amakomisiyo (4): • Komisiyoishinzwekwegerezaubuyoboziabaturage (in charge of decentralization); • Komisiyoishinzwe imariy’inzegoz’ibanze (finance of local government entities); • Komisiyo ishinzwe iterambere ry’ubukungu bw’akarere (local economic development); • Komisiyoishinzwe iterambere ry’imiberehomyiza (social welfare development).
Inzegoza RALGA (Cont’d) Komite Nkemurampaka: • Ishinzwegukemuraamakimbiraneyavuka mu nzegoza RALGA no mu banyamuryangobayo. • Igizwe n’ abantuicumi (10) b’inararibonyekandib’inyangamugayobarimoumuyobozi, umuyoboziwungirije, n’umunyamabangawayo.
UbunyamabangaBukuru Buyobowen’UmunyamabangaMukurun’abakozi 24, bukagiraamashamiakurikira: • Ishamirishinzwe Capacity building • IshamirishinzweIgenamigambin’ubuvugizi • IshamirishinzweUbutegetsin’Imari
Inkomokoy’umutungo • Umusanzu w’abanyamuryango: ubu miliyoni 25 ku mwaka kuri buri munyamuryango kuva muri 2012 (47% y’ingengo y’imari yose hamwe). • Umusaruro uturutse mu bikorwa bibyara inyungu. Urugero ni LG Consult Ltd yashinzwena RALGA, ikabaifite ibyangombwa bisabwa ku buryo ipiganirwa amasoko. • Imfashanyo ituruka mu baterankunga: Muri iyi minsi hari Leta y’Ubuholandi (EKN+VNG), UNFPA/FNUAP, BTC/CTB, European Union Delegation, UN Habitat, GIZ
Ibyo RALGA ikorera/ikoranan’Uturere • Guhagarariraabanyamuryango (Representation) • RALGA yemewenk’urwegoruhagarariyeinzegoz’ibanze, • Imikoraniremyizay’ubwuzuzanyehagatiya RALGA nazaMinisiteri, cyanecyane MINALOC n’ibigo biyishamikiyeho, ndetse na MINECOFIN Urugero: guhura na MINALOC mu rwegorwokureberahamwebimwe mu bibazobibangamiraimikorere y’inzegoz’imiyoborerezegerejweabaturage • Guhaabayobozibo mu nzegoz’ibanzezo mu Rwanda urubugarwogusabana n’abo mu nzegoz’ibanzezo mu bindibihugu, • Ihabwaagacirokanini n’inzegoz’ibanzekurwegompuzamahanga, nka EALGA (East African Local Government Association) Dr KiraboyabereyeChairpersonigiheyariPerezidawa RALGA na CLGF (Commonwealth Local Goverment Forum) Umuyoboziwa RALGA Kangwagye yabereye muri KomiteNyobozi.
Ibyo RALGA ikorera/ikoranan’Uturere (Cont’d) Ibyo RALGA ikoreraabanyamuryangobayo: • Guhagarariraabanyamuryango: • Kongeraubushobozi: amahugurwa, amarushanwa, etc • Ubuvugizi: bubabushingiyekubitekerezobyabobiboneka mu buryobutandukanye: • Inamaz’inzegozayozibazirimoabahagarariyeibyicirobinyuranyeby’inzegoz’imitegekerezegerejweabaturage • Inamazitandukanyeigiranan’abakorera mu nzegoz’imitegekerezegerejweabaturage, harimon’iz’abahujeinshingano (forums) • Itumanaho: mailing lists, telephone, etc • Gushakaamakuru • Ubushakashatsi, harimo “Members Perception Survey” ikorwaburimwaka
Ibyo RALGA ikorera/ikoranan’Uturere (Cont’d) Ibikorwa RALGA ifatanyanabanyamuryangobayo: • Gushakaabakozi (Recruitment)
Ibyo RALGA ikorera/ikoranan’Uturere (Cont’d) 2. Ubuvugizi (Advocacy) • RALGA yakozeicyegeranyocy’ibibazobibangamiraimikorerey’inzegoz’ibanze, kandiihitamoibibazo 2 byihutirwaburimwaka (priority issues) ikanabishakahoamakuruahagijebiciye mu bushakashatsiikabikorahoubuvugizi; • RALGA yagizeuruharekugirangoinzegoz’ibanzezibonerweubushobozi. Ingero: ivugururwary’inzegoz’ibanzemuri 2006, kongererwaibikoresho, guhabwaubushobozibwogushakaabakozin’ibibagenerwa, etc. • Amafaranga agenerwa Uturere yatangiye ari make cyane, RALGA ikaba yaragiye ikora ubuvugizi kugirango agende yiyongera, cyane cyane aya fonctionnement (Uturere twatangiye nta mafaranga ava muri Central Government tubona, hanyuma tuza guhabwa 1.5% y’amafaranga igihugu cyinjiza (own revenues). Yaje kwiyongera aba 3%, ubu akaba ageze kuri 30% harimo n’ay’iterambere.
Ibyo RALGA ikorera/ikoranan’Uturere (Cont’d) • RALGA yagize uruhare mu kumvikanisha ko abakorera mu nzego z’ibanze bakeneye transport facilitation. Icyo gihe habonetse camionnette y’Akarere n’amapikipiki ku bagize Komite Nyobozi, none ubu ikibazo cyarumvikanye ku buryo bigenda bigera no ku bandi, abaheruka bakaba ari Abanyamaganga Nshingwabikorwa b’Imirenge. • RALGA yagize uruhare mu gutuma urwego rw’Umurenge rugira imbaraga, cyane cyane biciye mu gikorwa cya Local Government Innovation Day yabaye muri 2007. • Inzego z’ibanze zigenda zirushaho guhabwa agaciro n’icyubahiro
Ibyo RALGA ikorera/ikoranan’Uturere (Cont’d) 3. Kongerera ubushobozi inzego z’ibanze • Gukora icyegeranyo cy’ibyo inzego z’ibanze zikeneye, nko mu rwego rw'amahugurwa (needs assessment and priorities); • Gutanga amahugurwa ku bayobozi b’inzego z’ibanze; • Gufasha Uturere n’inzego nkuru z’igihugu kumva ibijyanye n’Iterambere ry’Ubukungu bw’Akarere (Local Economic Development); • Amarushanwa ngarukamwaka mu bikorwa by’indashyikirwa no guhemba ibyahize ibindi ku mugaragaro (LG Competition and Innovation Day); • Guhuzaabayobozin’abakozib’Uturerebahujeinshingano (forums) hagamijwekunguranaibitekerezo, kujyainama, kwigirabamwekubandino kugaragariza hamwe ingorane bahura nazo mu kazi kabo. Uburyobukoreshwaniingendoshuri, inaman’imbugazainterineti (mailing lists)
Ibyo RALGA ikorera/ikoranan’Uturere (Cont’d) • GufashaUtureregushakaabakozibashoboyekandibiciye mu mucyo (recruitment); • RALGA yatangiyegushyirahoikigokizajyagihuguraabayobozin’abakozib’inzegoz’ibanze(Local Government Institute Project): • capacity building, • LG career development, • research, • alumni management…
Ibyo RALGA ishyizemoimbaraga mu buryobwihariyemuriikigihe • Gushyirahoishuriritangaamahugurwaahoraho mu bijyanyen’imiyoborere no kwegerezaabaturageubuyobozin’ubushobozi (Local Government Institute) • Gushimangirauruhareinzegoz’ibanzezigira mu bikorwanagahundaza RALGA no kongerauburyoziyibonamo (ownership) • Kongeraimbaraga mu buvugizi RALGA ikoreraabanyamuryangobayo • Gushyirahouburyobwogutuma RALGA ishoborakwibeshahoitagombyegushakishainkunga (financial sustainability)