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1. SOL Standards
4a-f
S. Reddecliff 2008 World History 1
2. What empire became the largest in Southeast Asia?
3. Persia present day Iran
4. What was the common religion of Persia?
5. Zoroastrian belief in 1 god, must constantly battle evil
6. What 3 things did the Persians contribute as rulers?
7. Persian Rulers: Tolerance of conquered people
Developed a road system
Developed imperial bureaucracy
(most appointments in the Imperial bureaucracy were based on recommendations from prominent people, and recommended individuals must be of aristocratic rank.)
8. What group invaded India?
9. They came from Europe and came
through Northern India The Indo-Aryans
10. What 3 barriers made it difficult for an Indian invasion?
11. Himalayas, Hindu Kush & Indian Ocean
12. What are the 2 most important rivers in the Indian subcontinent?
13. The Indus & The Ganges Rivers
14. What is the caste system?
15. It relied on the heredity of the person, which influenced all social interactions and occupations. A rigid system of society
16. What are 3 contributions of the Gupta Empire?
17. Gupta Empire Contribution:
Mathematics (created zero)
New textiles
Literature
Golden Age of classical Indian culture
18. What is the common religion of India?
19. Hinduism
Belief in one god in many forms
Reincarnation
Caste system
20. What are the 2 sacred texts of the Hindu faith?
21. The Vedas & Upanishads
22. Where did Buddhism begin?
23. India then spread through Asia
24. Who was the founder of Buddhism?
25. Siddhartha Gautama - Buddha
26. What were the first teachings of Buddhism?
27. The Four Noble Truths These had to due with human suffering:
The Nature of Suffering (Life is suffering)
Sufferings origin (craving)
Sufferings cessation (giving up the craving)
The Way Leading to the cessation of suffering (right living)
28. What were the 2nd set of teachings from Buddha?
29. The Eightfold Path to Enlightenment The Right View
The Right Intention
The Right Speech
The Right Action
The Right Livelihood
The Right Effort
The Right Mindfulness
The Right Concentration
30. Why was the Great Wall of China built?
31. Protection from northern invaders
32. What were the reigns of Chinese ruling families called?
33. Dynasties
34. Chinese rulers were divine and served under what mandate?
35. Heaven chose them to be rulers Mandate of Heaven
36. What city was the first to develop a democratic system?
37. Athens, Greece
38. What was the Silk Road?
39. Trade route between China and places as far away as Rome
40. Name 4 things created by the Chinese
41. Paper, porcelain, silk & civil service
42. What 5 things did Confucius contribute?
43. Contributions of Confucius Belief that man is good, not bad
Respect for elders
Code of politeness
Emphasis on education
Ancestor worship
44. Name 3 contributions of Taoism
45. Contributions of Taoism Humility
Simple life and inner peace
Harmony with nature
46. What is this Chinese symbol?
47. Represents opposites for Confucianism and Taoism Yin/Yang