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This presentation discusses the progress and results of the NYC DOHMH STD School Screening program. It focuses on chlamydia, the most commonly reported bacterial STD, and its impact on adolescents. The program aims to educate and test high school students, with a focus on high morbidity neighborhoods. Treatment rates and partner follow-up are also discussed.
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STEP UP: NYC DOHMH STD School Screening Progress Meighan Rogers, MPH IPP Region II Mtg December, 2007
Background • Chlamydia – most commonly reported bacterial STD nationwide and in NYC (almost 40,000 cases – 2006) • Disproportionately affects adolescents • Chlamydia and gonorrhea (CT/GC) usually asymptomatic • Up to 96% of men and women with CT have no symptoms • Both infections easily cured with antibiotics
Behavioral Factors % of NYC High School Students Who Have Ever Had Sexual Intercourse: Youth Risk Behavior Survey of approximately 7,000 students, NYC 2005
DOE & DOHMH Collaboration • Spring 2006 pilot – 5 schools, private grant • 2006-2007 Expansion: • Educated 11,298 students (46 sites) • Tested 5420 (48%) • Total positivity 4.8% overall (n=262) • Treated 99% of students • 2007-2008 Expansion: • Goal: Educate 30,000 NYC students, test ~15,000 • Focus on high morb neighborhoods • Less focus on school-based health center (SBHC) schools
How Does STEP UP Work? • Education: 20-minute education presentation • Voluntary Testing: • Students receive brown paper bag with urine cup, contact info sheet, and call-back card • All students complete paperwork • All students are brought to bathrooms for voluntary testing • Treatment and counseling: Conducted at schools, with DOHMH staff/SBHC staff
Results Current 2007-08School Year
Testing Results STD Testing: Of the 7000 educated… Of the n=272 infections…
CT/GC Positivity Results, by sex * Difference between males & females significant at p<.0001
Testing and results, by race Students Tested, by race Students Testing Positive, by race
Does Having an SBHC Significantly Affect CT/GC Positivity? * Results significant at p<.05
Treatment Rates and Partner Follow Up • Treatment rate: 93% (n=245/265); remainder undergoing follow-up • Locatable partner info elicited from 86 patients (total partners n=101) • Of partners elicited, 53% (53/101) have been treated, others being followed
Acknowledgments • Sophie Nurani, STEP UP team, Steve Rubin, Susan Blank, Kristen Harvey, Julie Schillinger, Robin Recant • Roger Platt, Julia Choe - School Health/NYC DOHMH • NYC Dept of Education colleagues • School-based health center partners • School administrations and students Contact information: Meighan Rogers: 212-788-4428 mrogers@health.nyc.gov