230 likes | 278 Views
Prepare for your IB Chemistry exams with detailed explanations, practice questions, and key concepts. Enhance your understanding of functional groups, organic compounds, and reactions. Get ready to ace your tests!
E N D
IB Chemistry - Revision • What is the name of the functional group in the following? • O • CH3 – O – C – CH2 – CH3
IB Chemistry - Revision • What is the name of the following compound? • CH3 • CH3 – C – Br • CH3
answer • 2 bromo-methyl propane
IB Chemistry - Revision • Which substance reacts with an alkane by a substitutuion reaction? • What type of compound is: • CH3 – O – CH2 – CH2 – CH3 • and,O • CH3 – C – CH2 – CH3
IB Chemistry - Revision • The most important way to classify organic compounds is by ______. • Which of the following halogenoalkanes has the highest boiling point: a) 1-chloropropane, or b) 1,2,3-trichloropropane?
IB Chemistry - Revision • Name this compound: • Cl • Cl – C – Cl • H
IB Chemistry - Revision • Give the common name for: • OH • CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH-CH3 • What substance is used to test for degree of unsaturation?
IB Chemistry - Revision • Name the following compound: • CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-O-C3H7 • and, • CH3-CH2-O-CH2-CH2CH3
IB Chemistry - Revision • What type of alcohol is: • OH • CH3-CH2-CH-CH3
IB Chemistry - Revision • Which of the following would you expect to be most soluble in water: a) CH3CH2Cl or, b) CH3CH2CH2OH • Phenols are characterized by having a(n) _______.
IB Chemistry - Revision • What is glycerol? • What type of alcohol is a main breakdown product of fats and oils?
IB Chemistry - Revision • What is the alcohol used in antifreeze? • Based on your knowledge of intermolecular forces, which of these would you expect to have the highest boiling point: a) propanone, or b) 1-propanol
IB Chemistry - Revision • Show the mechanism of the reaction between C3H6 + HBr. • In an addition reaction, which bond of the reactant is broken? • What type of compound is the following: C-C-C-O-C-C-C • Which has the lowest boiling point: a) 4-octanol, or b) ethoxyethane
IB Chemistry - Revision • What is the name of the following compound: • O • CH3 – C – CH2 – CH2 – CH3
IB Chemistry - Revision • Name this compound: • O • CH3CCH2CH3
IB Chemistry - Revision • Which of the following has the highest boiling point: a) pentane, or b) 2-pentanone • What is a carboxyl group? • Name the following: • O • CH3 – C – OH
IB Chemistry - Revision • Carboxylic acids with long hydrocarbon chains are called _______. • Which of the following compounds is the most soluble in water: a) propanoic acid, or b) propane • A carboxylic acid with 6 straight carbons would be named ____.
IB Chemistry - Revision • If an alkanal is oxidized, what type of molecule does it become? • When an oxygen atom is attached to a carbon atom, the carbon atom becomes more ___. • Which of the following compounds is most reduced: a) ethene, or b) ethane
IB Chemistry - Revision • Which of the following compounds will produce the most energy when completely oxidized: a) butane, or b) butanol • Look up bond energy values and work out the correct answer • What is a test for alcohols? • What is the expected product when 1-propanol is oxidized?
IB Chemistry - Revision • What type of compound is: • O • C – C – C – C – C – O – C – C • Which of the following has the highest boiling point: a) butane, or b) butanoic acid
IB Chemistry - Revision • Esters contribute which property to fruits? • Which compound reacts with a carboxylic acid to form an ester?