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Villanova Engineering SCW Experiment. Prof. Al Ortega & students Albert A. Koenig, Ph.D. ARB/Geowell Systems. ARB/Geowell Systems. Located Conshohocken, PA (outside Philadelphia) Solely owned by American Refining Biochemical (ARB) CEO, Harry Halloran Energy Consultant: Albert Koenig, Ph.D.
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Villanova EngineeringSCW Experiment Prof. Al Ortega & students Albert A. Koenig, Ph.D. ARB/Geowell Systems
ARB/Geowell Systems • Located Conshohocken, PA (outside Philadelphia) • Solely owned by American Refining Biochemical (ARB) • CEO, Harry Halloran • Energy Consultant: Albert Koenig, Ph.D.
Purpose Build and test SCW test rig seeking to verify: • In-well string component design • Ease of installation & replacement • Operation • Sealing (upcomer from return water) • Pump housing suspension • Laminar flow slit design near bottom of well • Pump & control valve performance
Water Supply/Return Heat Propagation SCW Downhole ComponentsSleeved vs. New GeowellTM Design Pump Discharge to Bldg. HX Pump Housing @ 80' Depth Pump Extension Lines Slitted Water Entryway Concrete Guide 800' Bottomhole Depth
Villanova Project Equipment, Personnel & Facilities
Experimental Layout & Test Facility 21' Clear PVC Water Column
Pump/Casing 2 20 Foam float 1.5 Polypipe entry section 11 Concrete guide 1.3
String Components Pump Housing & Float Assembly Concrete Guide
Pump Assembly 13GS05 Submersible with 3ph Motor Mating Housing Cap
Polypipe 1.25” Black Polypipe 2 - 1’ Long ; 1/16” Wide Inlet Slits • Located 1’ from concrete guide • 180° apart
Polypipe Water Entry Slit Water Column 1.25" Polypipe .0625" x 12" Slit
Insertion of Pump Assembly into Housing Seated Entry
Flow Characterization Flow made visible by reflection from particulates in water with backlighting Real – Time Video Streamlines
Measurements & Test Results • Verified that the float can suspend the PVC housing; the polypipe tends to support the string where it contacts the well bore • Observed no problem with installation of the pump assembly into the suspended PVC housing • Observed no leakage into the housing top seal from the outside annular space (shunting) • Cyclic flow along the water column from the pump through the control valve, heat exchanger and return line was recorded from 5-20 GPM • Measured (using bubble entrainment) uniform flow into the slit area near the bottom of the string • Observed no apparent contribution of water below the slit, i.e. no stirring of bottom water that would bring bottom hole sediment into the intake line(s)
Observations • Float appears to be unnecessary, since the string is supported by the polypipe contour against the wellbore wall • At full flow (20 GPM), there was no observable torque on the string; bubble formation was noticeable at the top of the housing => new design using a conical boot for smooth transition • Discussions with Rainbird re. valve reliability (solenoid triggering problem)
Next Steps • Working with Villanova engineering & facilities to identify an appropriate geothermal application on campus • Likely start with 1-2 wells @ 800’ to provide up to 20 tons of cooling for a bldg. with little or no AC • This project will be monitored by Villanova engineering faculty & students as part of the curriculum