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EARTH SCIENCE

EARTH SCIENCE. WHAT IS THE GOAL OF SCIENCE?. UNDERSTAND THE WORLD AROUND US. HOW DO WE DO THIS?. GATHER INFORMATION GATHER FACTS CREATE A SOLID THEORY. THEORY. LOGICAL EXPLANATION. LAW. IF A THEORY IS TESTED OVER AND OVER AND DOES NOT CHANGE IT IS A LAW. AREAS OF SCIENCE. EARTH LIFE

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EARTH SCIENCE

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  1. EARTH SCIENCE WHAT IS THE GOAL OF SCIENCE?

  2. UNDERSTAND THE WORLD AROUND US...

  3. HOW DO WE DO THIS?

  4. GATHER INFORMATION • GATHER FACTS • CREATE A SOLID THEORY

  5. THEORY

  6. LOGICAL EXPLANATION

  7. LAW • IF A THEORY IS TESTED OVER AND OVER AND DOES NOT CHANGE IT IS A LAW

  8. AREAS OF SCIENCE • EARTH • LIFE • PHYSICAL

  9. GEOLOGY- EARTHS ORIGINS METEOROLOGY-WEATHER CLIMATE ATMPSPHERE OCEANOLOGY- THE ANIMALS AND THE FEATURES OF THE EARTH ASTRONOMY- PLANETS - STARS ANY OBJECT IN OUTER SPACE GROUPS / BRANCHES OF SCIENCE

  10. ZOOLOGY- ANIMALS BOTANY- PLANTS ECOLOGY- PLANTS & ANIMALS ALSO

  11. R H E A C

  12. SCIENTIFIC METHOD

  13. SCIENTIFIC METHOD • RESEARCH • HYPOTHESIS • EXPERIMENT • ANALYSIS • CONCLUSION

  14. STATE THE PROBLEM

  15. RESEARCH FIND OUT MORE FACTS

  16. HYPOYHESIS EDUCATED GUESS BASED ON FACTS THIS IS NOT.. BUBBA I KNOW THIS..

  17. EXPERIMENT • MUST FIND EVIDENCE TO SUPPORT HYPOTHESIS

  18. ANALYSIS • LOOK AT DATA YOU HAVE GATHERED • CHARTS • GRAPHS

  19. CONCLUSION • HOW ARE THE RESULTS SIMILAR OR DIFFERENT FROM HYPOTHESIS

  20. WHAT DO YOU DO NOW? THE ENTIRE THING ALL OVER AGAIN...

  21. THE METRICS SYSTEM0RTHE UNIVERSAL LANGAUGE

  22. BROUGHT TO YOU BY THE NUMBER 10

  23. METERS • LENGTH

  24. VOLUME • AMOUNT OF SPACE AN OBJECT TAKES UP • LIQUID OR SOLID LITERS

  25. MASS • MATTER IN AN OBJECT GRAMS

  26. WEIGHT • ATTRACTION DUE TO GRAVITY • NEWTONS = MASS X 9.8

  27. DENSITY • THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MASS AND VOLUME • HIGH DENSITY LOTS OF STUFF - SINKS • LOW DENSITY- LITTLE BIT OF STUFF • FLOATS ON TOP

  28. VOLUME • MASS DIVIDED BY WEIGHT

  29. TEMPERATURE • CELSIUS • 0 FREEZING • 100 WATER BOILS

  30. KILO-1000 HECTO- 100 DEKA- 10 METER-LITER-GRAM DECI- .1 CENTI- .01 MILLI- .001 UNITS OF METRICS

  31. KILO-1000 HECTO- 100 DEKA- 10 METER-LITER-GRAM DECI- .1 CENTI- .01 MILLI- .001 10 FOOTBALL FIELDS 1 FOOTBALL FIELD ENDZONE 3 FEET + VCR TAPE LITTLE FINGER NAIL THICKNESS OF DIME UNITS OF METRICS

  32. K • H • DA • M-L-G • D • C • M

  33. k h da M d c m • CHANGING UNITS • MOVE DECIMAL POINT SAME DIRECTION AS YOU MOVE ACROSS THE CHART • km to dm • you move 4 spaces to right so... • move decimal point 4 spaces to right • lets look at an example

  34. k h da M d c m • 6km to ?dm • you move 4 spaces to right so • DECIMAL POINT ALWAYS AFTER WHOLE NUMBER • 6. • move decimal point 4 spaces to right • answer... • 60000

  35. k h da M d c m • 21hm= ? dam • you move 1 space to right so • DECIMAL POINT AFTER NUMBER • 21. • move decimal point 1 space to right • answer... • 210

  36. k h da M d c m • 21dam= ? mm • you move 4 spaces to right so • DECIMAL POINT AFTER NUMBER • 4. • move decimal point 4 spaces to right • answer... • 40000

  37. k h da M d c m • 28 cm= ? dam • you move 3 spaces to left so • DECIMAL POINT AFTER NUMBER • 4. • move decimal point 3 spaces to left • answer... • .004

  38. TELESCOPES

  39. REFRACTING TELESCOPE • USES LENSES TO FOCUS AND DRAW IN LIGHT

  40. REFLECTING TELESCOPE • USES MIRRORS TO FOCUS AND COLLECT LIGHT

  41. MULTI MIRROR TELESCOPES • EX. 6- 72 INCH MIRRORS • 400- 1 INCH MIRRORS - SHAPED LIKE A BEE HIVE

  42. SAFETY PAGE 41 IN TEXTBOOK

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