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Sustainability is our Responsibility Round Table on Responsible Soy Association. 3rd Conference on Sustainable Agriculture – The Art of Farming Brussels, 12 May 2010. Jeroen Douglas – President. Context. The magic of soy. The magic crop. Meal (78%) protein for compound feed Oil (21%)
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Sustainability is our ResponsibilityRound Tableon ResponsibleSoy Association 3rd Conference on Sustainable Agriculture – The Art of Farming Brussels, 12 May 2010 Jeroen Douglas – President
The magic crop Meal (78%) • protein for compound feed Oil (21%) • Pharmacy & health: drugs/medicines for heart disease, cancer treatment • Beauty & care: shampoo, make-ups • Glycerine: candles, soaps • Drinks: diet drinks, fruit & soy drinks, soy milk drinks • Sauces: Chinese, Japanese kitchen • Meat replacer: tofu, stinky tofu • Salads: soy carrots • Cooking & baking: oil, margarine and fats ingredients • Esterization: bio diesel
Growing world demand for soy Demand for soy will increase considerably. More people on the planet. More animal protein intake per capita. Source: USDA
Social and economic impact IN ARGENTINA, BRAZIL, PARAGUAY, BOLIVIA • 5 million structural jobs • over 70 billion US$ annual turnover • 7 billion US$ government retentions (Argentina only) IN CHINA AND INDIA • 10 million smallholder farmers cultivate soy IN THE U.S. • 40 billion US$ annual turnover, 60,000 producers
And sustainability concerns Destruction of biodiversity (tropical rainforest ) Unsustainable agricultural practices (soil erosion) Social issues (land rights)
Twenty years of expansion 1990 2010 2050* • USA 11 27 25 • Brazil 6 23 40 • Argentina 4 19 30 • China 10 11 10 • India 2 6 10 • Paraguay 1 3 8 • Bolivia - 2 8 • Uruguay - 1 7 • Rest 10 13 32 (millions of hectares) 44 105 170 (50 x Belgium) Main drivers for growth: a. China and India; b. prohibition of animal meal * Outlook studies from FAO and others
Brazil: cattle 210,000,000 heads
Cultivo de Soja Argentina Campaña 1996/1997 Campaña 2006/2007
challenges to the RTRS: • HCVA mapping • Payment for Environmental Services/ REDD+ Is the world willing to pay for high value and high carbon eco systems?
About the RTRS • Composed by different stakeholders of the soy value chain. • 130 members from 21 countries around the world. • Members include farmers/producers, crushers, processors, feed and food companies, fuel suppliers, supermarkets/retailers, civil society • With the objective of achieving social, environmental and economic sustainability in the soy sector. • A global standard with criteria that address economic, environmental, and social issues. • Developed according to ISEAL standards. • Meets European market requirements. • Neutral and inclusive standard. • Global application.
Definition of responsible soy • Principles and Criteria developed by RTRS and approved on May 2009. • Legal compliance & good business practice • Responsible labor conditions • Responsible community relations • Environmental responsibility • Good agriculture practices • Code of Conduct
Certification model for the RTRS Standard • Aligned with EU RED requirements. • Accreditation based on ISO 17065 (sets requirements for bodies providing certification of product – including services and processes). • Auditors working on behalf of the certification body will follow ISO 19011 (guidelines for quality and environmental management systems auditing). • Producers will only have to pay certification costs to the certification body.
We are working on Volume after field tests: 650.000tons • Field Tests & National Interpretations. Issue: will the uptake be mainstream? • Development of support material for producers • Implementation guides for producers. “On site” auditing. • Certification system. Issue: will the certification costs be in balance with potential market benefits? • Financing programs for small scale producers. Issue: will the RTRS be sufficiently inclusive, yet at the same time be mainstream? • Development of a traceability system. Issue: will the system be a sufficient guarantee for market transformation? • HCVA mapping and REDD+ financing. Issue: will the RTRS contribute to a controlled and sustainable expansion? Will the RTRS be able to be a platform for REDD+financing? • Development of GHG calculator as part of EU RED. Issue: will it be possible to bundle RTRS carbon credits as a new income stream? How should RTRS deal with ILUC?
Roadmap 2006/2007 2008/2009 May 2009 Phase 1: Starting-up Phase 2: Development P&C field test version approved Code of Conduct approved 5 DG meetings to develop the P&C RTRS Registered in Switzerland Secretariat established in Argentina 3 General Assembly 4 International conferences 2009/2010 June 2010 Phase 3: Implementation Phase 4: Certification Pre accreditation of certification bodies ISO 17065 P&C version 2.0 Certification, accreditation and CoC systems in place Golive! Responsible Soy General Assembly 2010 Field tests and National interpretations in four countries CoC RED compliance Benchmarking
Upcoming events 2010 • (Annual) Round Table Conference #5 – Sao Paulo, Brazil – 9 & 10 June • Annual General Assembly – Sao Paulo, Brazil – 10 June • June onwards: first certification of RTRS soy